Ketan Reddy , Subash Sasidharan , Shandre Mugan Thangavelu
{"title":"Does economic policy uncertainty impact global value chain participation of Indian firms? The role of financial constraints","authors":"Ketan Reddy , Subash Sasidharan , Shandre Mugan Thangavelu","doi":"10.1016/j.econmod.2025.107243","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study investigates the impact of economic policy uncertainty (EPU) on global value chain (GVC) participation of Indian manufacturing firms. Using firm-level panel data from India spanning 2004–2021, we estimate a probit model and address endogeneity concerns using an instrumental variable approach. Our analysis reveals that higher economic policy uncertainty leads to a decline in firms' GVC participation. The adverse effects of EPU translate via the financial constraints channel with high-leverage and low-liquidity firms experiencing a greater impact of EPU on their GVC integration. Moreover, we find that firms with access to trade credit can mitigate the adverse impact of EPU. In addition, using survival analysis, we also demonstrate that higher EPU is associated with greater exit rates among GVC firms.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48419,"journal":{"name":"Economic Modelling","volume":"152 ","pages":"Article 107243"},"PeriodicalIF":4.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Economic Modelling","FirstCategoryId":"96","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S026499932500238X","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ECONOMICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This study investigates the impact of economic policy uncertainty (EPU) on global value chain (GVC) participation of Indian manufacturing firms. Using firm-level panel data from India spanning 2004–2021, we estimate a probit model and address endogeneity concerns using an instrumental variable approach. Our analysis reveals that higher economic policy uncertainty leads to a decline in firms' GVC participation. The adverse effects of EPU translate via the financial constraints channel with high-leverage and low-liquidity firms experiencing a greater impact of EPU on their GVC integration. Moreover, we find that firms with access to trade credit can mitigate the adverse impact of EPU. In addition, using survival analysis, we also demonstrate that higher EPU is associated with greater exit rates among GVC firms.
期刊介绍:
Economic Modelling fills a major gap in the economics literature, providing a single source of both theoretical and applied papers on economic modelling. The journal prime objective is to provide an international review of the state-of-the-art in economic modelling. Economic Modelling publishes the complete versions of many large-scale models of industrially advanced economies which have been developed for policy analysis. Examples are the Bank of England Model and the US Federal Reserve Board Model which had hitherto been unpublished. As individual models are revised and updated, the journal publishes subsequent papers dealing with these revisions, so keeping its readers as up to date as possible.