{"title":"Analysis of MHD radiative flow of ternary hybrid nanofluid over a porous stretching surface","authors":"Shital Sobale , Jagadish V. Tawade , Pooja Bagane , Vediyappn Govindan , Barno Abdullaeva , Hawzhen Fateh M. Ameen , Manish Gupta , Nadia Batool","doi":"10.1016/j.padiff.2025.101267","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The present work focuses on the exploration of MHD ternary hybrid nanofluid (THNF) flow of boundary layer past a porous stretching surface. In this investigation, we have analysed how various sources such as magnetic field, porosity, heat generation, radiation affect the flow dynamics. The novelty of the work is to understand the heat transfer phenomenon of <span><math><mrow><mi>A</mi><msub><mi>l</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><msub><mi>O</mi><mn>3</mn></msub><mo>,</mo><mo>−</mo><mi>T</mi><mi>i</mi><msub><mi>O</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><mo>−</mo><mi>A</mi><mi>g</mi><mo>/</mo><mi>w</mi><mi>a</mi><mi>t</mi><mi>e</mi><mi>r</mi></mrow></math></span> hybrid nanofluid subjected to magnetic field, viscous dissipation, radiation and porosity effects. of To understand the flow behaviour better associated partial differential equations were transformed to ordinary differential equations via similarity transformations. We have explored this resulting system through MATLAB bvp4c. The results showed that thermal radiation, solid volume fraction improved heat transfer in THNFs as compared to HNFs. By varying the values of various parameters of flow like solid volume fraction, magnetic field parameter, radiation parameter, permeability parameter we have thoroughly studied and compared the flow dynamics with the previously established results. The study has real world applications involving solar plants, applications demanding improved heat transfer and energy saving applications such as air coolers etc.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":34531,"journal":{"name":"Partial Differential Equations in Applied Mathematics","volume":"15 ","pages":"Article 101267"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Partial Differential Equations in Applied Mathematics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666818125001949","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"Mathematics","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The present work focuses on the exploration of MHD ternary hybrid nanofluid (THNF) flow of boundary layer past a porous stretching surface. In this investigation, we have analysed how various sources such as magnetic field, porosity, heat generation, radiation affect the flow dynamics. The novelty of the work is to understand the heat transfer phenomenon of hybrid nanofluid subjected to magnetic field, viscous dissipation, radiation and porosity effects. of To understand the flow behaviour better associated partial differential equations were transformed to ordinary differential equations via similarity transformations. We have explored this resulting system through MATLAB bvp4c. The results showed that thermal radiation, solid volume fraction improved heat transfer in THNFs as compared to HNFs. By varying the values of various parameters of flow like solid volume fraction, magnetic field parameter, radiation parameter, permeability parameter we have thoroughly studied and compared the flow dynamics with the previously established results. The study has real world applications involving solar plants, applications demanding improved heat transfer and energy saving applications such as air coolers etc.