{"title":"Developing ecological-zeolites from industrial waste glass and sandblasting waste for humidity control","authors":"Ya-Wen Lin , Wei-Hao Lee , Kae-Long Lin","doi":"10.1016/j.jtice.2025.106314","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Zeolite materials are widely used for humidity control in industrial settings; however, conventional synthesis methods often lack scalability, efficiency, and environmental sustainability. This study developed an eco-friendly approach to synthesizing high-performance zeolites by repurposing industrial waste materials—LCD waste glass and sandblasting waste—as sources of raw silica and alumina.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Response surface modeling (RSM) with central composite design (CCD) was employed to optimize SiO<sub>2</sub>/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> ratio, reaction temperature, and reaction time to enhance crystallinity, surface morphology, and moisture adsorption. The resulting materials were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), with moisture-adsorption performance evaluated under standard conditions.</div></div><div><h3>Significant Findings</h3><div>Zeolites synthesized under optimal conditions exhibited a uniform mesoporous network (average pore diameter 12.54 nm), a high specific surface area (81.87 m<sup>2</sup>/g), and excellent crystallinity (88.23 %). They yielding an impressive adsorption capacity of 79.27 cm<sup>3</sup>/g STP and moisture uptake of 59.08 g/m<sup>2—</sup>>50 times greater than conventional methods. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) confirmed the reliability of the model, identifying reaction temperature as the factor with the most pronounced influence on crystallinity and adsorption performance. This study established a sustainable pathway for converting industrial waste into value-added zeolites with superior humidity-control properties, laying the groundwork for green manufacturing of advanced adsorbents across diverse industrial application.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":381,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers","volume":"176 ","pages":"Article 106314"},"PeriodicalIF":6.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1876107025003657","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background
Zeolite materials are widely used for humidity control in industrial settings; however, conventional synthesis methods often lack scalability, efficiency, and environmental sustainability. This study developed an eco-friendly approach to synthesizing high-performance zeolites by repurposing industrial waste materials—LCD waste glass and sandblasting waste—as sources of raw silica and alumina.
Methods
Response surface modeling (RSM) with central composite design (CCD) was employed to optimize SiO2/Al2O3 ratio, reaction temperature, and reaction time to enhance crystallinity, surface morphology, and moisture adsorption. The resulting materials were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), with moisture-adsorption performance evaluated under standard conditions.
Significant Findings
Zeolites synthesized under optimal conditions exhibited a uniform mesoporous network (average pore diameter 12.54 nm), a high specific surface area (81.87 m2/g), and excellent crystallinity (88.23 %). They yielding an impressive adsorption capacity of 79.27 cm3/g STP and moisture uptake of 59.08 g/m2—>50 times greater than conventional methods. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) confirmed the reliability of the model, identifying reaction temperature as the factor with the most pronounced influence on crystallinity and adsorption performance. This study established a sustainable pathway for converting industrial waste into value-added zeolites with superior humidity-control properties, laying the groundwork for green manufacturing of advanced adsorbents across diverse industrial application.
期刊介绍:
Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers (formerly known as Journal of the Chinese Institute of Chemical Engineers) publishes original works, from fundamental principles to practical applications, in the broad field of chemical engineering with special focus on three aspects: Chemical and Biomolecular Science and Technology, Energy and Environmental Science and Technology, and Materials Science and Technology. Authors should choose for their manuscript an appropriate aspect section and a few related classifications when submitting to the journal online.