{"title":"Characteristics of OH∗, NO∗ chemiluminescence, flame temperature, and heat release in hydrogen inverse diffusion flame","authors":"Seunghyun Jo, Jeong-Yeol Choi","doi":"10.1016/j.ijhydene.2025.150648","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Combustion characteristics, including OH∗, NO∗ chemiluminescence, flame temperature, and heat release, in hydrogen inverse diffusion flames (IDFs) have been experimentally studied at fuel-lean and stoichiometric conditions. For a comparative analysis, normal diffusion flames (NDFs) were assessed using the same burner configuration. Experimental results show that OH∗ and NO∗ have significant intensity in the interface between the air jet and the hydrogen jet in IDFs. The maximum flame temperature in IDFs increases with the global equivalence ratio, while it remains nearly constant in NDFs. High flame temperatures are observed in the interface between the air jet and the hydrogen jet. The heat release increases with flow rates ranging from 0.0003 to 0.0005 m<sup>3</sup>/s and decreases with flow rates from 0.0006 to 0.0008 m<sup>3</sup>/s for both IDFs and NDFs. The heat release in IDFs is higher than in the NDFs.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":337,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Hydrogen Energy","volume":"161 ","pages":"Article 150648"},"PeriodicalIF":8.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Hydrogen Energy","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S036031992503647X","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Combustion characteristics, including OH∗, NO∗ chemiluminescence, flame temperature, and heat release, in hydrogen inverse diffusion flames (IDFs) have been experimentally studied at fuel-lean and stoichiometric conditions. For a comparative analysis, normal diffusion flames (NDFs) were assessed using the same burner configuration. Experimental results show that OH∗ and NO∗ have significant intensity in the interface between the air jet and the hydrogen jet in IDFs. The maximum flame temperature in IDFs increases with the global equivalence ratio, while it remains nearly constant in NDFs. High flame temperatures are observed in the interface between the air jet and the hydrogen jet. The heat release increases with flow rates ranging from 0.0003 to 0.0005 m3/s and decreases with flow rates from 0.0006 to 0.0008 m3/s for both IDFs and NDFs. The heat release in IDFs is higher than in the NDFs.
期刊介绍:
The objective of the International Journal of Hydrogen Energy is to facilitate the exchange of new ideas, technological advancements, and research findings in the field of Hydrogen Energy among scientists and engineers worldwide. This journal showcases original research, both analytical and experimental, covering various aspects of Hydrogen Energy. These include production, storage, transmission, utilization, enabling technologies, environmental impact, economic considerations, and global perspectives on hydrogen and its carriers such as NH3, CH4, alcohols, etc.
The utilization aspect encompasses various methods such as thermochemical (combustion), photochemical, electrochemical (fuel cells), and nuclear conversion of hydrogen, hydrogen isotopes, and hydrogen carriers into thermal, mechanical, and electrical energies. The applications of these energies can be found in transportation (including aerospace), industrial, commercial, and residential sectors.