Clinical application effect analysis of internet combined comprehensive nursing intervention in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

IF 2.7
Xiaoling Bai, Yajuan Shi, Junying Nie, Ying Gao, Ying Li
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Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study is to assess the effectiveness of an Internet-based comprehensive nursing intervention in improving lung function, treatment adherence, and quality of life in COPD patients.

Methods: A total of 104 COPD patients admitted to our hospital between October 2023 and January 2024 were randomly assigned to either a control group (n = 52) or an experimental group (n = 52). The control group received routine nursing interventions, including general education and routine care. The experimental group received Internet-based comprehensive nursing, which included personalized action plans, telehealth consultations, health education, dietary guidance, and psychological support delivered via the WeChat platform.

Results: The experimental group demonstrated significantly higher compliance (92.3%) compared to the control group (76.9%, p = 0.034). The improvement in PaO₂ and PaCO₂ levels, as well as lung function indicators (FEV₁, FVC, and FEV₁/FVC ratio), was significantly greater in the experimental group (p < 0.001). Moreover, the experimental group experienced a more substantial reduction in SGRQ scores (p < 0.001), indicating improved quality of life. Notably, a strong correlation between increased compliance and better clinical outcomes was observed (p < 0.001).

Conclusions: The application of Internet-based comprehensive nursing interventions significantly enhances treatment adherence, lung function, and quality of life in COPD patients.

网络联合综合护理干预在慢性阻塞性肺疾病中的临床应用效果分析。
目的:本研究的目的是评估基于互联网的综合护理干预在改善COPD患者肺功能、治疗依从性和生活质量方面的有效性。方法:选取2023年10月~ 2024年1月我院收治的慢性阻塞性肺病患者104例,随机分为对照组(n = 52)和实验组(n = 52)。对照组接受常规护理干预,包括通识教育和常规护理。实验组接受基于互联网的综合护理,包括个性化行动计划、远程医疗咨询、健康教育、饮食指导和通过微信平台提供的心理支持。结果:实验组依从性(92.3%)明显高于对照组(76.9%,p = 0.034)。实验组患者PaO₂、PaCO₂水平及肺功能指标(FEV₁、FVC、FEV₁/FVC比值)的改善显著高于对照组(p pp)。结论:应用互联网综合护理干预可显著提高COPD患者的治疗依从性、肺功能和生活质量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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