Xiaoling Bai, Yajuan Shi, Junying Nie, Ying Gao, Ying Li
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objective: The aim of this study is to assess the effectiveness of an Internet-based comprehensive nursing intervention in improving lung function, treatment adherence, and quality of life in COPD patients.
Methods: A total of 104 COPD patients admitted to our hospital between October 2023 and January 2024 were randomly assigned to either a control group (n = 52) or an experimental group (n = 52). The control group received routine nursing interventions, including general education and routine care. The experimental group received Internet-based comprehensive nursing, which included personalized action plans, telehealth consultations, health education, dietary guidance, and psychological support delivered via the WeChat platform.
Results: The experimental group demonstrated significantly higher compliance (92.3%) compared to the control group (76.9%, p = 0.034). The improvement in PaO₂ and PaCO₂ levels, as well as lung function indicators (FEV₁, FVC, and FEV₁/FVC ratio), was significantly greater in the experimental group (p < 0.001). Moreover, the experimental group experienced a more substantial reduction in SGRQ scores (p < 0.001), indicating improved quality of life. Notably, a strong correlation between increased compliance and better clinical outcomes was observed (p < 0.001).
Conclusions: The application of Internet-based comprehensive nursing interventions significantly enhances treatment adherence, lung function, and quality of life in COPD patients.