Francisco Javier Rodriguez-Baena, Berta Sanchez-Laorden
{"title":"Protocol for generation, quantification, and phenotyping of brain metastases in preclinical mouse models.","authors":"Francisco Javier Rodriguez-Baena, Berta Sanchez-Laorden","doi":"10.1016/j.xpro.2025.103978","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The field of brain metastasis is rapidly expanding, yet no consensus exists on the most reliable quantification approach. We present a protocol for assessing metastatic burden in mice following intracarotid injection of tumor cells. We describe steps for surgical procedures, brain processing, cryo-sectioning, and slide preparation, followed by phenotypic characterization. We detail procedures for quantifying brain metastatic area using automated microscopy and semi-supervised image analysis. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Rodriguez-Baena et al.<sup>1</sup>.</p>","PeriodicalId":34214,"journal":{"name":"STAR Protocols","volume":"6 3","pages":"103978"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"STAR Protocols","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2025.103978","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The field of brain metastasis is rapidly expanding, yet no consensus exists on the most reliable quantification approach. We present a protocol for assessing metastatic burden in mice following intracarotid injection of tumor cells. We describe steps for surgical procedures, brain processing, cryo-sectioning, and slide preparation, followed by phenotypic characterization. We detail procedures for quantifying brain metastatic area using automated microscopy and semi-supervised image analysis. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Rodriguez-Baena et al.1.