{"title":"Global eigenfamilies on closed manifolds","authors":"Oskar Riedler, Anna Siffert","doi":"10.1112/jlms.70228","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>We study globally defined <span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <mo>(</mo>\n <mi>λ</mi>\n <mo>,</mo>\n <mi>μ</mi>\n <mo>)</mo>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$(\\lambda,\\mu)$</annotation>\n </semantics></math>-eigenfamilies on closed Riemannian manifolds. Among others, we provide (non-)existence results for such eigenfamilies, examine topological consequences of the existence of eigenfamilies and classify <span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <mo>(</mo>\n <mi>λ</mi>\n <mo>,</mo>\n <mi>μ</mi>\n <mo>)</mo>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$(\\lambda,\\mu)$</annotation>\n </semantics></math>-eigenfamilies on flat tori. It is further shown that for <span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <mi>f</mi>\n <mo>=</mo>\n <msub>\n <mi>f</mi>\n <mn>1</mn>\n </msub>\n <mo>+</mo>\n <mi>i</mi>\n <msub>\n <mi>f</mi>\n <mn>2</mn>\n </msub>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$f=f_1+i f_2$</annotation>\n </semantics></math> being an eigenfunction decomposed into its real and its imaginary part, the powers <span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <mo>{</mo>\n <msubsup>\n <mi>f</mi>\n <mn>1</mn>\n <mi>a</mi>\n </msubsup>\n <msubsup>\n <mi>f</mi>\n <mn>2</mn>\n <mi>b</mi>\n </msubsup>\n <mo>∣</mo>\n <mi>a</mi>\n <mo>,</mo>\n <mi>b</mi>\n <mo>∈</mo>\n <mi>N</mi>\n <mo>}</mo>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$\\lbrace f_1^a f_2^b\\mid a,b\\in \\mathbb N\\rbrace$</annotation>\n </semantics></math> satisfy highly rigid orthogonality relations in <span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <msup>\n <mi>L</mi>\n <mn>2</mn>\n </msup>\n <mrow>\n <mo>(</mo>\n <mi>M</mi>\n <mo>)</mo>\n </mrow>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$L^2(M)$</annotation>\n </semantics></math>. In establishing these orthogonality relations, one is led to combinatorial identities involving determinants of products of binomials, which we view as being of independent interest.</p>","PeriodicalId":49989,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the London Mathematical Society-Second Series","volume":"112 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1112/jlms.70228","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of the London Mathematical Society-Second Series","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://londmathsoc.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1112/jlms.70228","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
We study globally defined -eigenfamilies on closed Riemannian manifolds. Among others, we provide (non-)existence results for such eigenfamilies, examine topological consequences of the existence of eigenfamilies and classify -eigenfamilies on flat tori. It is further shown that for being an eigenfunction decomposed into its real and its imaginary part, the powers satisfy highly rigid orthogonality relations in . In establishing these orthogonality relations, one is led to combinatorial identities involving determinants of products of binomials, which we view as being of independent interest.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of the London Mathematical Society has been publishing leading research in a broad range of mathematical subject areas since 1926. The Journal welcomes papers on subjects of general interest that represent a significant advance in mathematical knowledge, as well as submissions that are deemed to stimulate new interest and research activity.