{"title":"Pathways for resource-based cities in China to achieve carbon peaking: A case study of Taiyuan, a resource-based provincial capital","authors":"Yingying Xiong , Zhixin Zhai , Shiyu Zhang , Zefeng Wang , Yu Niu","doi":"10.1016/j.esd.2025.101797","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Resource-based cities require specialized energy planning solutions and policies due to their unique environments, which present both opportunities and challenges for developing effective energy policies. This paper utilizes System Dynamics (SD) and the Long-range Energy Alternatives Planning System (LEAP) models to examine the carbon peak pathway of resource-based cities. We apply the integrated SD-LEAP model to Taiyuan, a typical city in China's resource-based cities. This study examines three scenarios: the Industrial Transformation (ITR) Scenario, the Energy Efficiency Improvement (IMP) Scenario, and the Extended Development (EDV) Scenario. The findings demonstrate that several successful energy and climate policies can help build a low-emission economy based on energy-efficient businesses. One must carefully consider Taiyuan's situation and current obstacles when creating energy transition policies. A combination of aspects from the IMP and ITR scenarios could form an effective improvement plan for the future. Energy policies that are appropriately implemented and coordinated can facilitate Taiyuan's transition to a low-carbon economy.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49209,"journal":{"name":"Energy for Sustainable Development","volume":"88 ","pages":"Article 101797"},"PeriodicalIF":4.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Energy for Sustainable Development","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0973082625001474","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENERGY & FUELS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Resource-based cities require specialized energy planning solutions and policies due to their unique environments, which present both opportunities and challenges for developing effective energy policies. This paper utilizes System Dynamics (SD) and the Long-range Energy Alternatives Planning System (LEAP) models to examine the carbon peak pathway of resource-based cities. We apply the integrated SD-LEAP model to Taiyuan, a typical city in China's resource-based cities. This study examines three scenarios: the Industrial Transformation (ITR) Scenario, the Energy Efficiency Improvement (IMP) Scenario, and the Extended Development (EDV) Scenario. The findings demonstrate that several successful energy and climate policies can help build a low-emission economy based on energy-efficient businesses. One must carefully consider Taiyuan's situation and current obstacles when creating energy transition policies. A combination of aspects from the IMP and ITR scenarios could form an effective improvement plan for the future. Energy policies that are appropriately implemented and coordinated can facilitate Taiyuan's transition to a low-carbon economy.
期刊介绍:
Published on behalf of the International Energy Initiative, Energy for Sustainable Development is the journal for decision makers, managers, consultants, policy makers, planners and researchers in both government and non-government organizations. It publishes original research and reviews about energy in developing countries, sustainable development, energy resources, technologies, policies and interactions.