{"title":"An analytical approximation for European options under a Heston-type model with regime switching","authors":"Wenting Chen , Xin-Jiang He","doi":"10.1016/j.najef.2025.102500","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this paper, we consider the pricing of European options under a generalized regime-switching Heston model. By “generalized”, it means that all parameters of the original Heston model are expected to vary among various economic states. This broad assumption regarding regime switching has impeded the application of existing analytical techniques used to calculate European option prices under Heston-type regime-switching models. Albeit difficult, we have managed to derive an analytical approximation for the price of European options with the use of frozen coefficient technique. Remarkably, an error estimation for the approximation has been established theoretically and verified quantitatively through numerical experiments. Finally, through a preliminary empirical study, the current model is shown to be superior to a class of generally used Heston-type models, implying that the present model, together with the newly derived formula, can be safely used in actual financial market for pricing European options expiring in no more than three months.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47831,"journal":{"name":"North American Journal of Economics and Finance","volume":"80 ","pages":"Article 102500"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"North American Journal of Economics and Finance","FirstCategoryId":"96","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1062940825001408","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"BUSINESS, FINANCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this paper, we consider the pricing of European options under a generalized regime-switching Heston model. By “generalized”, it means that all parameters of the original Heston model are expected to vary among various economic states. This broad assumption regarding regime switching has impeded the application of existing analytical techniques used to calculate European option prices under Heston-type regime-switching models. Albeit difficult, we have managed to derive an analytical approximation for the price of European options with the use of frozen coefficient technique. Remarkably, an error estimation for the approximation has been established theoretically and verified quantitatively through numerical experiments. Finally, through a preliminary empirical study, the current model is shown to be superior to a class of generally used Heston-type models, implying that the present model, together with the newly derived formula, can be safely used in actual financial market for pricing European options expiring in no more than three months.
期刊介绍:
The focus of the North-American Journal of Economics and Finance is on the economics of integration of goods, services, financial markets, at both regional and global levels with the role of economic policy in that process playing an important role. Both theoretical and empirical papers are welcome. Empirical and policy-related papers that rely on data and the experiences of countries outside North America are also welcome. Papers should offer concrete lessons about the ongoing process of globalization, or policy implications about how governments, domestic or international institutions, can improve the coordination of their activities. Empirical analysis should be capable of replication. Authors of accepted papers will be encouraged to supply data and computer programs.