Ventricular Intramyocardial Navigation for Tachycardia Ablation Guided by Electrograms (VINTAGE): Initial Human Experience.

IF 8 1区 医学 Q1 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS
Neal K Bhatia, Rim N Halaby, Christopher G Bruce, Anand D Shah, Nitish Badhwar, Adam B Greenbaum, Vasilis C Babaliaros, Robert J Lederman
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Catheter ablation for ventricular arrhythmias is limited by a high first-attempt failure rate approaching 50% to 60%. Failure appears driven by physical inaccessibility of mapping and ablating deep intramyocardial substrate. Ventricular Intramyocardial Navigation for Tachycardia Ablation Guided by Electrograms (VINTAGE) is a novel procedure to steer guidewires within the walls of the beating left ventricle (LV) from a right ventricular entry point and deliver a deep intramural ablation electrode anywhere within the LV.

Objectives: The objective of this work is to assess the provisional safety and efficacy of VINTAGE intramyocardial navigation and ablation as first offered to patients.

Methods: This is a retrospective review of all patients who underwent VINTAGE at Emory University in the practice of medicine for recurrent ventricular tachycardia (VT) or a high burden of premature ventricular contractions (PVC) despite prior ablation and antiarrhythmic drugs.

Results: Thirteen patients (39% female) with a median of 2 (IQR: 1-3) prior ablations underwent VINTAGE (1 repeat, total 14 procedures), of whom 5 (39%) had VT and 8 (62%) had PVCs. Arrhythmias originated in the LV summit (n = 3), basal-lateral wall (n = 4), septum (n = 3), inferior wall (n = 1), and papillary muscles (n = 2). Technical success was 100%. At median follow-up of 150 days, clinical success by patient (reduction in VT therapy of PVC burden >80%) was 85% (100% for VT and 75% for PVC). Four of 5 (80%) of the VT cohort were free from appropriate implantable cardiac defibrillator shocks, appropriate antitachycardia pacing, or hospital admission due to recurrent VT. One suffered a nondisabling stroke and another a vascular complication.

Conclusions: VINTAGE was effective at creating intramural ablation lesions and treating ventricular arrhythmias arising from targets traditionally considered inaccessible from the endocardium and epicardium, including infarcted myocardium.

心电图引导下的室性心动过速消融的心内导航:初步的人类经验。
背景:室性心律失常的导管消融术首次尝试失败率高,接近50%至60%。失败的原因可能是无法进行定位和消融心内深层底物。心电图引导下的室性心动过速消融室性心内导航(VINTAGE)是一种新颖的方法,从右心室入口点引导导丝进入跳动的左心室(LV)壁内,并在左心室内的任何地方输送深部壁内消融电极。目的:本研究的目的是评估首次提供给患者的VINTAGE心内导航和消融的临时安全性和有效性。方法:这是一项回顾性研究,所有在埃默里大学接受VINTAGE治疗的复发性室性心动过速(VT)或室性早搏(PVC)高负担的患者,尽管先前有消融和抗心律失常药物。结果:13例患者(39%女性)既往消融中位数为2例(IQR: 1-3),接受了VINTAGE(1次重复,共14次手术),其中5例(39%)有室性心动过速,8例(62%)有室性心动过速。心律失常发生于左室顶部(n = 3)、基底-侧壁(n = 4)、室间隔(n = 3)、下壁(n = 1)和乳头肌(n = 2)。技术上的成功率是100%。在中位随访150天时,患者的临床成功率(VT治疗减少PVC负担bbb80 %)为85% (VT为100%,PVC为75%)。5名VT患者中有4名(80%)没有适当的植入式心脏除颤器电击、适当的抗心动过速起搏或因复发性VT而入院。1名患者发生了非致残性中风,另一名患者发生了血管并发症。结论:VINTAGE可有效地形成壁内消融病灶,并治疗传统上认为无法从心内膜和心外膜(包括梗死心肌)到达的靶点引起的室性心律失常。
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来源期刊
JACC. Clinical electrophysiology
JACC. Clinical electrophysiology CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS-
CiteScore
10.30
自引率
5.70%
发文量
250
期刊介绍: JACC: Clinical Electrophysiology is one of a family of specialist journals launched by the renowned Journal of the American College of Cardiology (JACC). It encompasses all aspects of the epidemiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of cardiac arrhythmias. Submissions of original research and state-of-the-art reviews from cardiology, cardiovascular surgery, neurology, outcomes research, and related fields are encouraged. Experimental and preclinical work that directly relates to diagnostic or therapeutic interventions are also encouraged. In general, case reports will not be considered for publication.
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