Waardenburg Syndrome: Review of Genotype-Phenotype Relationships in 30 Patients in Hong Kong.

IF 1.7 4区 生物学 Q3 GENETICS & HEREDITY
Jennifer Y Y Poon, W C Yiu, Stephanie K L Ho, Shirley Sze Wing Cheng, Ho-Ming Luk, Ivan F M Lo
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Waardenburg syndrome (WS) is a genetically heterogeneous auditory-pigmentary disorder with multiple genetic loci. We reported 30 Chinese patients from 19 unrelated families with molecularly confirmed WS, either by single-gene testing, gene panel, or research-based whole-genome sequencing. Their clinical phenotypes were reviewed in comparison with other Chinese cohorts in the literature. The overall diagnostic rate in our cohort was 65%. Novel PAX3 and SOX10 variants were found in seven unrelated families. Our findings were consistent with other Chinese phenotypic studies; however, congenital sensorineural hearing loss was less commonly observed in our cohort. This report highlighted the clinical and genetic heterogeneity among WS patients in our ethnicity.

Waardenburg综合征:香港30例患者基因型-表型关系的回顾
Waardenburg综合征(WS)是一种遗传异质性的听觉-色素疾病,具有多个遗传位点。我们报告了来自19个无血缘关系家庭的30名中国患者,通过单基因检测、基因面板或基于研究的全基因组测序,分子证实了WS。将他们的临床表型与文献中其他中国队列进行比较。在我们的队列中,总体诊断率为65%。在7个不相关的家族中发现了新的PAX3和SOX10变异。我们的发现与其他中国表型研究一致;然而,先天性感音神经性听力损失在我们的队列中并不常见。该报告强调了我们种族WS患者的临床和遗传异质性。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
5.00%
发文量
432
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: The American Journal of Medical Genetics - Part A (AJMG) gives you continuous coverage of all biological and medical aspects of genetic disorders and birth defects, as well as in-depth documentation of phenotype analysis within the current context of genotype/phenotype correlations. In addition to Part A , AJMG also publishes two other parts: Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics , covering experimental and clinical investigations of the genetic mechanisms underlying neurologic and psychiatric disorders. Part C: Seminars in Medical Genetics , guest-edited collections of thematic reviews of topical interest to the readership of AJMG .
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