Validation of the V-RESOLVE Score for Side Branch Occlusion in the PROGRESS-BIFURCATION Registry.

Dimitrios Strepkos, Michaella Alexandrou, Deniz Mutlu, Pedro E P Carvalho, Ozgur S Ser, Oleg Krestyaninov, Dimitri Khelimskii, Barkin Kultursay, Ali Karagoz, Ufuk Yildirim, Korhan Soylu, Mahmut Uluganyan, Olga Mastrodemos, Bavana V Rangan, Sandeep Jalli, Konstantinos Voudris, M Nicholas Burke, Yader Sandoval, Emmanouil S Brilakis
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Abstract

Background: We validated the Visual estimation for Risk prEdiction of Side branch OccLusion in coronary bifurcation interVEntion (V-RESOLVE) score for predicting side branch occlusion (SBO) in an independent registry.

Aims: We sought to evaluate the predictive performance of the V-RESOLVE score.

Methods: We compared the characteristics, V-RESOLVE scores, and outcomes of 791 patients (937 bifurcation PCIs) who underwent provisional bifurcation PCI performed at five centers between 2014 and 2024 from the PROGRESS-BIFURCATION registry.

Results: The incidence of SBO was 13% (n = 124). SBO patients had lower rates of hypertension, diabetes, prior coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG), and prior PCI but higher angiographic complexity, with higher left anterior descending artery stenoses, lower side branch diameter, higher side branch diameter stenoses, and lower rates of ostial lesions. SBO patients had higher median V-RESOLVE scores (16 vs. 12, p < 0.001) and were more likely to convert from provisional to two-stent strategies (21.0% vs. 5.8%, p < 0.001) and to require plaque modification (37.9% vs. 18.9%, p < 0.001). SBO patients had lower technical (76.6% vs. 95.9%, p < 0.001) and procedural (72.8% vs. 92.6%, p < 0.001) success and similar in-hospital major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) (6.1% vs. 3.8%, p = 0.306). The quartile cutoffs for V-RESOLVE scores were 9 for the first quartile of patients, 12 for the second, and 18 for the third with a maximum of 43. SBO rates were 7.5%, 9.8%, 17.5%, and 15.3% for each quartile (p < 0.001). Using the cutoff values used to develop the score (0-3, 4-7, 8-11, 12-43), the SBO rates were 7.0%, 7.0%, 8.6%, 15.7%, respectively (p < 0.001). The area under the curve (AUC) of the V-RESOLVE score for predicting SBO was 0.61 (95% confidence intervals 0.56-0.66).

Conclusions: The predictive value of the V-RESOLVE score for SBO in the PROGRESS-BIFURCATION registry was modest.

在进展-分叉注册表中验证侧分支闭塞的V-RESOLVE评分。
背景:我们在一个独立的注册表中验证了冠状动脉分叉干预中侧支闭塞风险预测的视觉估计(V-RESOLVE)评分用于预测侧支闭塞(SBO)。目的:我们试图评估V-RESOLVE评分的预测性能。方法:我们比较了791例(937例分叉PCI)患者的特征、V-RESOLVE评分和结果,这些患者在2014年至2024年间在5个中心接受了PROGRESS-BIFURCATION登记的临时分叉PCI。结果:SBO发生率为13% (n = 124)。SBO患者高血压、糖尿病、既往冠状动脉搭桥手术(CABG)和既往PCI的发生率较低,但血管造影复杂性较高,左前降支狭窄程度较高,侧支直径较小,侧支狭窄程度较高,口部病变发生率较低。SBO患者的中位V-RESOLVE评分较高(16比12,p)。结论:在PROGRESS-BIFURCATION注册表中,SBO的V-RESOLVE评分的预测价值不大。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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