[Cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome caused by microdeletion of chromosome 19p13.3: a case report and literature review].

Q3 Medicine
Cui-Yun Li, Ying Xu, Ru-En Yao, Ying Yu, Xue-Ting Chen, Wei Li, Hui Zeng, Li-Ting Chen
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This article reports a child with cardioaciocutaneous syndrome (CFCS) caused by a rare microdeletion of chromosome 19p13.3, and a literature review is conducted. The child had unusual facies, short stature, delayed mental and motor development, macrocephaly, and cardiac abnormalities. Whole-exome sequencing identified a 1 040 kb heterozygous deletion in the 19p13.3 region of the child, which was rated as a "pathogenic variant". This is the first case of CFCS caused by a loss-of-function mutation reported in China, which enriches the genotype characteristics of CFCS. It is imperative to enhance the understanding of CFCS in children. Early identification based on its clinical manifestations should be pursued, and genetic testing should be performed to facilitate diagnosis.

【19p13.3染色体微缺失致心皮肤综合征1例报告及文献复习】。
本文报道1例由罕见的19p13.3染色体微缺失引起的儿童心皮综合征(CFCS),并进行文献复习。该患儿有不寻常的长相,身材矮小,智力和运动发育迟缓,大头畸形和心脏异常。全外显子组测序发现该患儿的19p13.3区存在1 040 kb的杂合缺失,被评为“致病变异”。这是国内报道的第一例由功能缺失突变引起的CFCS,丰富了CFCS的基因型特征。加强儿童对氟氯烃的认识势在必行。应根据其临床表现进行早期识别,并进行基因检测以方便诊断。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
中国当代儿科杂志
中国当代儿科杂志 Medicine-Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
5006
期刊介绍: The Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics (CJCP) is a peer-reviewed open access periodical in the field of pediatrics that is sponsored by the Central South University/Xiangya Hospital of Central South University and under the auspices of the Ministry of Education of China. It is cited as a source in the scientific and technological papers of Chinese journals, the Chinese Science Citation Database (CSCD), and is one of the core Chinese periodicals in the Peking University Library. CJCP has been indexed by MEDLINE/PubMed/PMC of the American National Library, American Chemical Abstracts (CA), Holland Medical Abstracts (EM), Western Pacific Region Index Medicus (WPRIM), Scopus and EBSCO. It is a monthly periodical published on the 15th of every month, and is distributed both at home and overseas. The Chinese series publication number is CN 43-1301/R;ISSN 1008-8830. The tenet of CJCP is to “reflect the latest advances and be open to the world”. The periodical reports the most recent advances in the contemporary pediatric field. The majority of the readership is pediatric doctors and researchers.
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