Cited4a limits cardiomyocyte dedifferentiation and proliferation during zebrafish heart regeneration.

IF 3.6 2区 生物学 Q1 DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY
Development Pub Date : 2025-10-15 Epub Date: 2025-08-19 DOI:10.1242/dev.204659
Rachel Forman-Rubinsky, Angela Paul, Wei Feng, Brent T Schlegel, Daniel A Zuppo, Katarzyna Kedziora, Donna B Stoltz, Simon C Watkins, Dhivyaa Rajasundaram, Guang Li, Michael Tsang
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Cardiac regeneration involves the interplay of complex interactions between many different cell types, including cardiomyocytes. In regeneration, cardiomyocytes undergo dedifferentiation and proliferation to replace lost cells at the injury border. The exact mechanism regulating this process is not completely understood. Here, we report a single nucleus RNA-sequencing profile of the injured zebrafish heart revealing distinct cardiomyocyte populations. These cardiomyocyte populations have diverse functions, including stress response, myofibril assembly, proliferation and contraction. Notably, increased expression of cited4a, a p300/CBP transcriptional coactivator, was detected in the mature contracting cardiomyocytes, but absent from proliferating cardiomyocytes, suggesting it may play a role in maintaining contractile function in a subset of cardiomyocytes. We reasoned that cited4a is induced in heart injury to maintain cardiomyocyte function and therefore cited4a+ populations are restricted from entering the cell cycle. Loss-of-function cited4a mutants were generated and, following ventricular resection, increased cardiomyocyte dedifferentiation and proliferation was observed. Our findings indicate that suppressing cited4a activity in the injured heart expands the pool of cardiomyocytes available for replacing damaged and lost myocardium and could be an approach to promote heart regeneration.

Cited4a限制斑马鱼心脏再生过程中心肌细胞的去分化和增殖。
心脏再生涉及许多不同细胞类型(包括心肌细胞)之间复杂的相互作用。在再生过程中,心肌细胞经历去分化和增殖,以取代损伤边缘丢失的细胞。调控这一过程的确切机制尚不完全清楚。在这里,我们报告了受伤的斑马鱼心脏的单核RNA测序谱,揭示了不同的心肌细胞群。这些心肌细胞群具有多种功能,包括应激反应、肌原纤维组装、增殖和收缩。值得注意的是,在成熟收缩心肌细胞中检测到p300/CBP转录共激活因子cited4a的表达增加,但在增殖心肌细胞中不存在,这表明它可能在维持心肌细胞亚群的收缩功能中发挥作用。我们推断,cited4a在心脏损伤中被诱导以维持心肌细胞功能,因此cited4a+群体被限制进入细胞周期。产生了功能丧失的cited4a突变体,并且在心室切除后观察到心肌细胞去分化和增殖增加。我们的研究结果表明,抑制受损心脏中的cited4a活性可以扩大心肌细胞池,以替代受损和丢失的心肌,这可能是促进心脏再生的一种方法。
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来源期刊
Development
Development 生物-发育生物学
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
4.30%
发文量
433
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Development’s scope covers all aspects of plant and animal development, including stem cell biology and regeneration. The single most important criterion for acceptance in Development is scientific excellence. Research papers (articles and reports) should therefore pose and test a significant hypothesis or address a significant question, and should provide novel perspectives that advance our understanding of development. We also encourage submission of papers that use computational methods or mathematical models to obtain significant new insights into developmental biology topics. Manuscripts that are descriptive in nature will be considered only when they lay important groundwork for a field and/or provide novel resources for understanding developmental processes of broad interest to the community. Development includes a Techniques and Resources section for the publication of new methods, datasets, and other types of resources. Papers describing new techniques should include a proof-of-principle demonstration that the technique is valuable to the developmental biology community; they need not include in-depth follow-up analysis. The technique must be described in sufficient detail to be easily replicated by other investigators. Development will also consider protocol-type papers of exceptional interest to the community. We welcome submission of Resource papers, for example those reporting new databases, systems-level datasets, or genetic resources of major value to the developmental biology community. For all papers, the data or resource described must be made available to the community with minimal restrictions upon publication. To aid navigability, Development has dedicated sections of the journal to stem cells & regeneration and to human development. The criteria for acceptance into these sections is identical to those outlined above. Authors and editors are encouraged to nominate appropriate manuscripts for inclusion in one of these sections.
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