{"title":"Non-weight modules over the Lie (super)algebras related to the Virasoro algebra","authors":"Yan-an Cai, Rencai Lü, Xinyue Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.jalgebra.2025.06.047","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this paper, we denote by <span><math><mi>L</mi></math></span> the infinite-dimensional Lie (super)algebra related to the Virasoro algebra introduced in <span><span>[4]</span></span>. We classify a class of non-weight modules over <span><math><mi>L</mi></math></span> and its universal central extension <span><math><mover><mrow><mi>L</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>ˆ</mo></mrow></mover></math></span> that are free of rank 1 when restricted to <span><math><mi>U</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>h</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>, where <span><math><mi>h</mi></math></span> is a toral subalgebra of <span><math><mi>L</mi></math></span>. We also determine both the simplicity and isomorphism classes of these modules. Furthermore, we consider the tensor products of finitely many rank 1 free simple modules with an arbitrary simple restricted module over <span><math><mover><mrow><mi>L</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>ˆ</mo></mrow></mover></math></span>. The simplicity and isomorphism classes are characterized. Finally, we apply our results to recover some known results and classify such non-weight modules over several new Lie (super)algebras.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":14888,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Algebra","volume":"683 ","pages":"Pages 834-857"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Algebra","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0021869325004120","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this paper, we denote by the infinite-dimensional Lie (super)algebra related to the Virasoro algebra introduced in [4]. We classify a class of non-weight modules over and its universal central extension that are free of rank 1 when restricted to , where is a toral subalgebra of . We also determine both the simplicity and isomorphism classes of these modules. Furthermore, we consider the tensor products of finitely many rank 1 free simple modules with an arbitrary simple restricted module over . The simplicity and isomorphism classes are characterized. Finally, we apply our results to recover some known results and classify such non-weight modules over several new Lie (super)algebras.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Algebra is a leading international journal and publishes papers that demonstrate high quality research results in algebra and related computational aspects. Only the very best and most interesting papers are to be considered for publication in the journal. With this in mind, it is important that the contribution offer a substantial result that will have a lasting effect upon the field. The journal also seeks work that presents innovative techniques that offer promising results for future research.