Breaking the continuum: network aesthetics, infrastructural violence, and media responses to London Underground sexual harassment posters

IF 2.3 2区 社会学 Q1 GEOGRAPHY
Samuel Mutter
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This paper combines critiques of network thinking and feminist approaches to infrastructural violence to examine London Underground design aesthetics and media discourses surrounding Transport for London’s sexual harassment poster campaigns. The paper starts by addressing how London Underground’s plural design philosophies – emerging in the early-20th century and elaborated upon in contemporary standards – aspire to govern mobility and passenger conduct through a unified network aesthetic. Adapting Martin Coward’s critique of ‘network thinking’, multiple elements of design shape behaviour on the move by tying localised actions to networked vulnerability and risk. Drawing on Claudia Aradau’s reading of Barad’s mattering of matter, the paper then asks what is deprioritised through these aesthetic orderings. Focusing on growing issues of sexual harassment on the network and Transport for London’s attempts to manage them via recent poster campaigns, the paper argues that network thinking exacerbates a struggle to recognise the severity and infrastructural character of such violence. This is examined through news media responses to these campaigns, in particular the material-discursive enrolment of the ‘intrusive staring’ poster in discourses which break apart the continuum of harm, selectively (a-)politicising sexual violence and its policing.
打破连续统一体:网络美学、基础设施暴力和媒体对伦敦地铁性骚扰海报的反应
本文结合了网络思维的批判和女权主义方法对基础设施暴力的研究,考察了伦敦地铁设计美学和围绕伦敦交通性骚扰海报运动的媒体话语。本文首先阐述了伦敦地铁的多元设计理念是如何通过统一的网络美学来管理机动性和乘客行为的。这种设计理念出现于20世纪初,并以当代标准加以阐述。根据Martin Coward对“网络思维”的批评,设计的多个元素通过将局部行动与网络脆弱性和风险联系起来,塑造了移动中的行为。根据克劳迪娅·阿拉多对巴拉德的《物质的重要性》的解读,本文接着提出了一个问题:通过这些审美秩序,什么被剥夺了优先权。关注网络上日益严重的性骚扰问题,以及伦敦交通局试图通过最近的海报活动来管理这些问题,论文认为,网络思维加剧了人们认识到此类暴力的严重性和基础设施特征的斗争。这是通过新闻媒体对这些运动的反应来检验的,特别是在话语中“侵入性凝视”海报的物质话语注册,这些话语打破了伤害的连续性,选择性地(a-)将性暴力及其警务政治化。
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来源期刊
Mobilities
Mobilities Multiple-
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
17.90%
发文量
58
期刊介绍: Mobilities examines both the large-scale movements of people, objects, capital, and information across the world, as well as more local processes of daily transportation, movement through public and private spaces, and the travel of material things in everyday life. Recent developments in transportation and communications infrastructures, along with new social and cultural practices of mobility, present new challenges for the coordination and governance of mobilities and for the protection of mobility rights and access. This has elicited many new research methods and theories relevant for understanding the connections between diverse mobilities and immobilities.
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