Fatemeh Alibabaei-Omran, Nima Javanmehr, Atiyeh Al-e-Ahmad, Ebrahim Zabihi, Tohid Najafi
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Regenerative medicine (RM) exploits stem cells to construct biological replacements and repair damaged tissues, offering an alternative to daunting organ transplantation. Even while RM has advanced quickly, building an entire organ remains beyond our capabilities. Experts are thus investigating the adoption of biologically generated composites that preserve the tissue’s crucial physiological, morphological, and mechanical characteristics. Noncellular tissues like extracellular matrix offer cells a milieu similar to their physiological niche, becoming a promising substitute for synthetic composites. In this context, amnion, the membrane enclosing the fetus, is a great contender since it is widely obtainable and economical. Given its biochemical and anatomic characteristics, and the extensive supply of stem cells, growth factors, and matrix proteins, the amnion is considered a fantastic candidate to employ in RM. Decellularized amniotic membrane (DAM) has many uses as two- and three-dimensional scaffolds, anchoring for cell adhesion and expansion for tissue regeneration, and as carrier systems for cell and drug cargoes. The present research aims to assess the recent surge in DAM-RM research, potentially to get beyond the existing barriers impeding the RM’s clinical translation landscape. The present paper draws a comprehensive picture of the experimental evidence and clinical trials regarding exploiting DAM in RM.
期刊介绍:
Journal of Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine publishes rapidly and rigorously peer-reviewed research papers, reviews, clinical case reports, perspectives, and short communications on topics relevant to the development of therapeutic approaches which combine stem or progenitor cells, biomaterials and scaffolds, growth factors and other bioactive agents, and their respective constructs. All papers should deal with research that has a direct or potential impact on the development of novel clinical approaches for the regeneration or repair of tissues and organs.
The journal is multidisciplinary, covering the combination of the principles of life sciences and engineering in efforts to advance medicine and clinical strategies. The journal focuses on the use of cells, materials, and biochemical/mechanical factors in the development of biological functional substitutes that restore, maintain, or improve tissue or organ function. The journal publishes research on any tissue or organ and covers all key aspects of the field, including the development of new biomaterials and processing of scaffolds; the use of different types of cells (mainly stem and progenitor cells) and their culture in specific bioreactors; studies in relevant animal models; and clinical trials in human patients performed under strict regulatory and ethical frameworks. Manuscripts describing the use of advanced methods for the characterization of engineered tissues are also of special interest to the journal readership.