{"title":"Optical anisotropy of Bi2SeO5 and near-field characterization of its waveguide modes","authors":"Jinglin Tang, Yaolong Li, Jingyue Wang, Yongchao Zhu, Xiaofang Li, Pengzuo Jiang, Jingying Xiao, Yuxin Zhang, Qinyun Liu, Minghao Deng, Guanyu Zhang, Zini Cao, Shufeng Wang, Hong Yang, Xiaoyong Hu, Han Gao, Hailin Peng, Guowei Lyu, Qihuang Gong","doi":"10.1039/d5nr00839e","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Anisotropic van der Waals (vdW) materials have attracted increasing attention in nanophotonics due to their unique optical properties. As a stable vdW material with a high dielectric constant (<em>κ</em>) and a wide bandgap, Bi<small><sub>2</sub></small>SeO<small><sub>5</sub></small> shows significant potential for semiconductor applications, but its optical properties have not been extensively studied. In this work, we first measured the refractive index of Bi<small><sub>2</sub></small>SeO<small><sub>5</sub></small> using an imaging spectroscopic ellipsometer and revealed its in-plane and out-of-plane anisotropy. Then, we studied the planar waveguide modes supported by Bi<small><sub>2</sub></small>SeO<small><sub>5</sub></small> flakes using photoemission electron microscopy (PEEM), showing good agreement with theoretical results of anisotropic waveguides. Near-field modes excited by ring slits were also studied and were significantly different from the simulated modes of isotropic materials. These results confirm the anisotropy of Bi<small><sub>2</sub></small>SeO<small><sub>5</sub></small>, suggesting its potential applications in nanophotonic and photoelectronic devices.","PeriodicalId":92,"journal":{"name":"Nanoscale","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nanoscale","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d5nr00839e","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Anisotropic van der Waals (vdW) materials have attracted increasing attention in nanophotonics due to their unique optical properties. As a stable vdW material with a high dielectric constant (κ) and a wide bandgap, Bi2SeO5 shows significant potential for semiconductor applications, but its optical properties have not been extensively studied. In this work, we first measured the refractive index of Bi2SeO5 using an imaging spectroscopic ellipsometer and revealed its in-plane and out-of-plane anisotropy. Then, we studied the planar waveguide modes supported by Bi2SeO5 flakes using photoemission electron microscopy (PEEM), showing good agreement with theoretical results of anisotropic waveguides. Near-field modes excited by ring slits were also studied and were significantly different from the simulated modes of isotropic materials. These results confirm the anisotropy of Bi2SeO5, suggesting its potential applications in nanophotonic and photoelectronic devices.
期刊介绍:
Nanoscale is a high-impact international journal, publishing high-quality research across nanoscience and nanotechnology. Nanoscale publishes a full mix of research articles on experimental and theoretical work, including reviews, communications, and full papers.Highly interdisciplinary, this journal appeals to scientists, researchers and professionals interested in nanoscience and nanotechnology, quantum materials and quantum technology, including the areas of physics, chemistry, biology, medicine, materials, energy/environment, information technology, detection science, healthcare and drug discovery, and electronics.