Chen Huang, Qian Zhang, Xiaoyang Yue, Aidang Lu, Guanhua Liu, Ying He, Li Ma, Liya Zhou, Yunting Liu and Yanjun Jiang
{"title":"Dual functionalization of mesoporous organosilicon nanoflowers enhances heterogeneous chemoenzymatic conversion of alkynes toward enantiopure alcohols†","authors":"Chen Huang, Qian Zhang, Xiaoyang Yue, Aidang Lu, Guanhua Liu, Ying He, Li Ma, Liya Zhou, Yunting Liu and Yanjun Jiang","doi":"10.1039/D5GC02373D","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p >A tandem chemoenzymatic cascade for the direct synthesis of chiral alcohols from bulk alkynes is promising but challenging, as it couples the gold-catalysed alkyne hydration with an alcohol dehydrogenase-driven asymmetric reduction of the resulting ketones. Herewith two heterogeneous bifunctional catalysts are fabricated for chemocatalytic and biocatalytic steps, respectively. The bi-functionalized chemocatalyst (Au@HS/SO<small><sub>3</sub></small>H-DON), which possesses both Au NPs and Brønsted acid catalytic sites, exhibits superior catalytic performance and better reusability compared to those of homogeneous Au(<small>III</small>) catalysts. The bi-functionalized biocatalyst (ADH@QA-DON) exhibits enhanced reusability over free ADH and enriches NADH, enhancing the overall catalytic performance. Various chiral alcohols are directly obtained from alkynes with high yields (73%–92%) and enantioselectivity (>99% ee) <em>via</em> tandem cascade reactions catalyzed by bifunctional chemo- and biocatalysts. By fabricating a continuous-flow system, a space–time yield (STY) of 4.69 g L<small><sup>−1</sup></small> h<small><sup>−1</sup></small> for (<em>S</em>)-1-phenylethanol can be achieved, which is 6.7-fold higher than that obtained in batch.</p>","PeriodicalId":78,"journal":{"name":"Green Chemistry","volume":" 29","pages":" 8858-8866"},"PeriodicalIF":9.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Green Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2025/gc/d5gc02373d","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
A tandem chemoenzymatic cascade for the direct synthesis of chiral alcohols from bulk alkynes is promising but challenging, as it couples the gold-catalysed alkyne hydration with an alcohol dehydrogenase-driven asymmetric reduction of the resulting ketones. Herewith two heterogeneous bifunctional catalysts are fabricated for chemocatalytic and biocatalytic steps, respectively. The bi-functionalized chemocatalyst (Au@HS/SO3H-DON), which possesses both Au NPs and Brønsted acid catalytic sites, exhibits superior catalytic performance and better reusability compared to those of homogeneous Au(III) catalysts. The bi-functionalized biocatalyst (ADH@QA-DON) exhibits enhanced reusability over free ADH and enriches NADH, enhancing the overall catalytic performance. Various chiral alcohols are directly obtained from alkynes with high yields (73%–92%) and enantioselectivity (>99% ee) via tandem cascade reactions catalyzed by bifunctional chemo- and biocatalysts. By fabricating a continuous-flow system, a space–time yield (STY) of 4.69 g L−1 h−1 for (S)-1-phenylethanol can be achieved, which is 6.7-fold higher than that obtained in batch.
期刊介绍:
Green Chemistry is a journal that provides a unique forum for the publication of innovative research on the development of alternative green and sustainable technologies. The scope of Green Chemistry is based on the definition proposed by Anastas and Warner (Green Chemistry: Theory and Practice, P T Anastas and J C Warner, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1998), which defines green chemistry as the utilisation of a set of principles that reduces or eliminates the use or generation of hazardous substances in the design, manufacture and application of chemical products. Green Chemistry aims to reduce the environmental impact of the chemical enterprise by developing a technology base that is inherently non-toxic to living things and the environment. The journal welcomes submissions on all aspects of research relating to this endeavor and publishes original and significant cutting-edge research that is likely to be of wide general appeal. For a work to be published, it must present a significant advance in green chemistry, including a comparison with existing methods and a demonstration of advantages over those methods.