{"title":"A 32-Channel High-Speed High-Spatial-Resolution Front-End ASIC Prototype for the High Current Intensity Beam Positioning Detector","authors":"Chaosong Gao;Xiaobing Liu;Yichen Yang;Xiangming Sun;Shiqiang Zhou;Zhen Wang;Hantao Hu;Yujie Li;Qianjun Chen;Xu Wang;Qingpeng Xing;Junshuai Liu;Jingyun Feng;Xin Luo;Zhike Feng;Ping Xu;Hong Zhu","doi":"10.1109/TNS.2025.3583185","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This article presents the design and test results of a high speed and high spatial resolution front-end application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) prototype for the high current intensity beam positioning detector. An ionization chamber is proposed as the beam position detector. For these applications, ionization chambers are normally used, but to improve spatial resolution, we propose to integrate charge collection electrodes (CCEs) in the front-end ASIC prototype. The proposed ASIC prototype has been designed and manufactured in a <inline-formula> <tex-math>$0.18~\\mu $ </tex-math></inline-formula>m CMOS process. It features 32 channels with a pitch of <inline-formula> <tex-math>$50~\\mu $ </tex-math></inline-formula>m. Each channel consists of a 1 cm long CCE, an analog front-end (AFE), an analog buffer, and a shift register. Test results show that the AFE has a shaping time of less than 200 ns, a power consumption of about <inline-formula> <tex-math>$473~\\mu $ </tex-math></inline-formula>W at a 1.8 V power supply, and an equivalent noise charge (ENC) of less than 180 <inline-formula> <tex-math>${\\mathrm {e}}^{-}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>.","PeriodicalId":13406,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science","volume":"72 7","pages":"2222-2228"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11051032/","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This article presents the design and test results of a high speed and high spatial resolution front-end application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) prototype for the high current intensity beam positioning detector. An ionization chamber is proposed as the beam position detector. For these applications, ionization chambers are normally used, but to improve spatial resolution, we propose to integrate charge collection electrodes (CCEs) in the front-end ASIC prototype. The proposed ASIC prototype has been designed and manufactured in a $0.18~\mu $ m CMOS process. It features 32 channels with a pitch of $50~\mu $ m. Each channel consists of a 1 cm long CCE, an analog front-end (AFE), an analog buffer, and a shift register. Test results show that the AFE has a shaping time of less than 200 ns, a power consumption of about $473~\mu $ W at a 1.8 V power supply, and an equivalent noise charge (ENC) of less than 180 ${\mathrm {e}}^{-}$ .
期刊介绍:
The IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science is a publication of the IEEE Nuclear and Plasma Sciences Society. It is viewed as the primary source of technical information in many of the areas it covers. As judged by JCR impact factor, TNS consistently ranks in the top five journals in the category of Nuclear Science & Technology. It has one of the higher immediacy indices, indicating that the information it publishes is viewed as timely, and has a relatively long citation half-life, indicating that the published information also is viewed as valuable for a number of years.
The IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science is published bimonthly. Its scope includes all aspects of the theory and application of nuclear science and engineering. It focuses on instrumentation for the detection and measurement of ionizing radiation; particle accelerators and their controls; nuclear medicine and its application; effects of radiation on materials, components, and systems; reactor instrumentation and controls; and measurement of radiation in space.