Barriers or helpers to health: A systematic review and three-level meta-analytic evidence to the associations between procrastination and health.

IF 2.2 3区心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL

Journal of Health Psychology Pub Date : 2025-07-20 DOI:10.1177/13591053251351764

Ting Yang, Shan Guo, Qianyu Zhang, Zhiyi Chen, Desheng Lu

引用次数: 0

Abstract

This study aims to clarify the overarching association between procrastination and health, as well as potential moderators, by conducting a systematic three-level meta-analysis. Following the PRISMA guidelines, a search across PubMed, Wiley, ScienceDirect, and Web of Science databases resulted in 66 studies with 32,131 participants. Results indicated a moderate positive correlation between procrastination and adverse health outcomes (r = 0.2901, p < 0.001). Moderating effect was found for the procrastination subtype (F_(1,120) = 4.33, p = 0.04; r_{(Trait procrastination)} = 0.27, p < 0.05; r_{(Domain-specific procrastination)} = 0.32, p < 0.05). Such evidence not only sheds light on the exact association between procrastination and health but also highlights the potentially severer repercussions on domain-specific procrastinators.

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健康的障碍或帮手：拖延症与健康之间关系的系统回顾和三级元分析证据。

本研究旨在通过系统的三层次元分析，阐明拖延症与健康之间的总体联系，以及潜在的调节因素。根据PRISMA指南，在PubMed、Wiley、ScienceDirect和Web of Science数据库中进行了搜索，结果是66项研究，涉及32131名参与者。结果显示，拖延症与不良健康结果之间存在中度正相关(r = 0.2901, p F(1,120) = 4.33, p = 0.04；r(Trait procrastination) = 0.27, pr (Domain-specific procrastination) = 0.32, p

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来源期刊

Journal of Health Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-

CiteScore

7.50

自引率

3.10%

发文量

期刊介绍： ournal of Health Psychology is an international peer-reviewed journal that aims to support and help shape research in health psychology from around the world. It provides a platform for traditional empirical analyses as well as more qualitative and/or critically oriented approaches. It also addresses the social contexts in which psychological and health processes are embedded. Studies published in this journal are required to obtain ethical approval from an Institutional Review Board. Such approval must include informed, signed consent by all research participants. Any manuscript not containing an explicit statement concerning ethical approval and informed consent will not be considered.