Cell Therapy for Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: a Review of Clinical Trials.

IF 0.6 4区 医学 Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
M I Danilevskii, O V Zakharova, N N Skaletskiy, Yu B Basok, S A Roumiantsev, A V Lyundup
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The article provides a review of cell therapy strategies for type 1 diabetes mellitus that are closest to approval by regulatory authorities and implementation in clinical practice. The data from contemporary clinical trials studying the safety and efficacy of cell technologies in the treatment of type 1 diabetes mellitus are presented. The main approaches to replacement and immunomodulatory cell therapy are defined. The results of using insulin-producing cells, regulatory T lymphocytes, tolerogenic dendritic cells, and mesenchymal stromal cells are described. Non-pharmacological strategies for preventing the rejection of allogeneic cell products are considered. The limitations and possibilities of cell therapy strategies for type 1 diabetes mellitus are analyzed.

1型糖尿病的细胞治疗:临床试验综述
本文就1型糖尿病的细胞治疗策略进行综述,以期获得监管部门的批准和临床应用。从研究细胞技术治疗1型糖尿病的安全性和有效性的当代临床试验的数据。定义了替代和免疫调节细胞治疗的主要方法。使用胰岛素生成细胞、调节性T淋巴细胞、耐受性树突状细胞和间充质基质细胞的结果被描述。非药物策略预防排斥异体细胞产品被考虑。分析了1型糖尿病细胞治疗策略的局限性和可能性。
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来源期刊
Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine
Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine 医学-医学:研究与实验
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
14.30%
发文量
265
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine presents original peer reviewed research papers and brief reports on priority new research results in physiology, biochemistry, biophysics, pharmacology, immunology, microbiology, genetics, oncology, etc. Novel trends in science are covered in new sections of the journal - Biogerontology and Human Ecology - that first appeared in 2005. World scientific interest in stem cells prompted inclusion into Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine a quarterly scientific journal Cell Technologies in Biology and Medicine (a new Russian Academy of Medical Sciences publication since 2005). It publishes only original papers from the leading research institutions on molecular biology of stem and progenitor cells, stem cell as the basis of gene therapy, molecular language of cell-to-cell communication, cytokines, chemokines, growth and other factors, pilot projects on clinical use of stem and progenitor cells. The Russian Volume Year is published in English from April.
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