Network pharmacology and molecular docking reveal that honeysuckle blood components mitigate smoke inhalation-induced lung injury via NF-κB pathway.

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q3 ALLERGY
Allergologia et immunopathologia Pub Date : 2025-07-01 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.15586/aei.v53i4.1342
Hai Zou, Xiaoru Chang, Yang Wu, Xiaozhou Mou, Haojun Fan, Qi Lv
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The active components of honeysuckle alleviate smoke inhalation-induced lung injury by reducing inflammation and oxidative stress. This study aimed to investigate the intervention mechanism of honeysuckle blood components in smoke inhalation-induced lung injury using network pharmacology and molecular docking technology. The targets of honeysuckle blood-entering components were identified through the Swiss Target Prediction and Similarity Ensemble Approach databases. The target genes associated with smoke inhalation-induced lung injury were retrieved from the GeneCards and CTD databases. Cytoscape 3.7.1 software was employed to construct the blood component-target network of honeysuckle. GO biological process enrichment analysis of target genes related to inhalation-induced lung injury in Flos Lonicerae was performed using the DAVID tool. KEGG pathway enrichment analysis of anti-aspiration lung injury target genes in Flos Lonicera was conducted using the KOBAS 3.0 tool. The top six core targets with the highest PPIs in the network were selected for molecular docking verification. AutoDock was used to perform molecular docking with the blood-entering components of honeysuckle to verify their binding capabilities. A total of 95 targets of the blood components of honeysuckle and 960 targets related to smoke inhalation-induced lung injury were identified through network pharmacological analysis. Fifteen common targets of the blood components of honeysuckle were identified: CTSD, KLF5, TTR, HIF1A, CAPN1, GRIN1, ADAM10, ERAP1, NFE2L2, LGALS3, TLR4, GRB2, NF-κB1, RPS6KA1, and PTPN11. Network PPI analysis indicated that NF-κB1 was among the core targets. GO and KEGG enrichment analyses revealed that the components of Lonicerae lonicerae in the blood exerted therapeutic effects by regulating biological processes such as inflammation, apoptosis, oxidative stress, and the NF-κB signaling pathway. Molecular docking results showed that the blood components of honeysuckle exhibited strong binding affinities to IL-1β, NF-κB, and other core targets. This study revealed the potential mechanism of action of honeysuckle blood-entering components against smoke inhalation-induced lung injury through the NF-κB signaling pathway, NF-κB1, and other core targets, using network pharmacology and molecular docking techniques, thereby providing a theoretical foundation for further research on the application of honeysuckle in treating smoke inhalation-induced lung injury.

网络药理学和分子对接揭示金银花血液成分通过NF-κB通路减轻烟雾吸入性肺损伤。
金银花的有效成分通过减少炎症和氧化应激来减轻烟雾吸入引起的肺损伤。本研究旨在利用网络药理学和分子对接技术探讨金银花血液成分对烟雾吸入性肺损伤的干预机制。通过瑞士目标预测和相似集成方法数据库确定金银花血液进入成分的目标。从GeneCards和CTD数据库中检索与烟雾吸入引起的肺损伤相关的靶基因。采用Cytoscape 3.7.1软件构建金银花血组分-靶点网络。采用DAVID工具对金银花吸入性肺损伤相关靶基因进行氧化石墨烯生物过程富集分析。采用KOBAS 3.0工具对金银花抗吸入性肺损伤靶基因KEGG通路进行富集分析。选取网络中PPIs最高的前6个核心靶点进行分子对接验证。利用AutoDock与金银花的入血成分进行分子对接,验证其结合能力。通过网络药理分析,共鉴定出金银花血液成分的95个靶点和与烟雾吸入性肺损伤相关的960个靶点。鉴定出金银花血液成分的15个常见靶点:CTSD、KLF5、TTR、HIF1A、CAPN1、GRIN1、ADAM10、ERAP1、NFE2L2、LGALS3、TLR4、GRB2、NF-κB1、RPS6KA1、PTPN11。网络PPI分析显示NF-κB1是核心靶点之一。GO和KEGG富集分析显示,血中金银花成分通过调节炎症、细胞凋亡、氧化应激和NF-κB信号通路等生物过程发挥治疗作用。分子对接结果表明,金银花血液成分对IL-1β、NF-κB等核心靶点具有较强的结合亲和力。本研究利用网络药理学和分子对接技术,揭示金银花血液进入成分通过NF-κB信号通路、NF-κB1等核心靶点对烟雾吸入性肺损伤的潜在作用机制,为进一步研究金银花治疗烟雾吸入性肺损伤的应用提供理论基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
131
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Founded in 1972 by Professor A. Oehling, Allergologia et Immunopathologia is a forum for those working in the field of pediatric asthma, allergy and immunology. Manuscripts related to clinical, epidemiological and experimental allergy and immunopathology related to childhood will be considered for publication. Allergologia et Immunopathologia is the official journal of the Spanish Society of Pediatric Allergy and Clinical Immunology (SEICAP) and also of the Latin American Society of Immunodeficiencies (LASID). It has and independent international Editorial Committee which submits received papers for peer-reviewing by international experts. The journal accepts original and review articles from all over the world, together with consensus statements from the aforementioned societies. Occasionally, the opinion of an expert on a burning topic is published in the "Point of View" section. Letters to the Editor on previously published papers are welcomed. Allergologia et Immunopathologia publishes 6 issues per year and is included in the major databases such as Pubmed, Scopus, Web of Knowledge, etc.
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