Penetrating Brain Injury through a Pre-existing Skull Defect: Case Report.

Vlad Cristian Dobrea, Berbescu Bogdan, Iulian Brezean
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Abstract

Background: Pulmonary metastases from colorectal cancer (CRC) present a complex therapeutic challenge. Robotic-assisted thoracic surgery (RATS) is increasingly utilized for its precision and minimally invasive advantages. Case presentation:We report the case of a 55-year-old male diagnosed with T1N0M0 rectal adenocarcinoma, who underwent abdominoperineal resection without adjuvant chemotherapy. Fourteen months later, positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT) identified bilateral pulmonary metastases. A robotic-assisted wedge resection of the right upper lobe nodule was performed at the Thoracic Surgery Department of GHRMSA "Emile Muller", Mulhouse, France. Lymphadenectomy was not conducted, which was consistent with current evidence suggesting limited benefit in CRC metastases. The patient's overall survival was 18 months from the initial diagnosis to the first metastasectomy. Conclusion:Robotic-assisted metastasectomy offers a safe, precise and efficient option for managing pulmonary metastases from CRC. This case highlights the role of molecular profiling in prognostication and the evolving surgical approaches in metastatic CRC.

先前颅骨缺损致穿透性脑损伤1例报告。
背景:结直肠癌(CRC)肺转移是一个复杂的治疗挑战。机器人辅助胸外科手术(RATS)因其精确和微创的优点而得到越来越多的应用。病例介绍:我们报告一例55岁男性诊断为T1N0M0直肠腺癌,他接受了腹部会阴切除术,没有辅助化疗。14个月后,正电子发射断层扫描-计算机断层扫描(PET-CT)发现双侧肺转移。机器人辅助楔形切除右上肺叶结节在法国米卢斯的GHRMSA“Emile Muller”胸外科进行。没有进行淋巴结切除术,这与目前的证据一致,表明对结直肠癌转移的益处有限。从最初诊断到第一次转移瘤切除术,患者的总生存期为18个月。结论:机器人辅助转移切除术是治疗结直肠癌肺转移的一种安全、精确和有效的选择。本病例强调了分子谱在转移性结直肠癌预后中的作用和不断发展的手术方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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