Historical Review of Euthanasia. From Ancient Times until before Modern Times.

A Spinthouraki, S N Michaleas, I Nikolakakis, G Marinos, I Dimitriadis, M Karamanou
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Abstract

The historical review of euthanasia shows the pivotal role played by Christianity in the perceptions and attitudes towards it. In ancient Greece and Rome, euthanasia was rejected by medicine, but philosophy and ethics supported it as an attitude to life. Euthanasia was synonymous with an honorable and good death, and as a means of avoiding the sufferings that old age might bring. These attitudes and perceptions changed with the establishment of Christianity. Euthanasia was characterized as a forbidden act and as an insult to God against the gift of life that was given to man.

安乐死的历史回顾。从古代到近代。
对安乐死的历史回顾表明,基督教在人们对安乐死的看法和态度中发挥了关键作用。在古希腊和罗马,安乐死被医学所拒绝,但哲学和伦理学却支持它作为一种生活态度。安乐死是光荣而美好的死亡的代名词,也是避免老年可能带来的痛苦的一种手段。这些态度和观念随着基督教的建立而改变。安乐死被认为是一种被禁止的行为,是对上帝赐予人类生命礼物的侮辱。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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