The Emerging Role of CCL17 in the Immunologic Regulation of Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

IF 3.7 3区 医学 Q2 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY
Cong Zhang, Yong-Wen Ouyang, Hui-Xin He, Pei-Zhu Su, Zhao-Tao Li
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Chemokine (C-C) ligand 17 (CCL17) is a key molecule that mediates immune cell migration and inflammation. As a ligand for the type 4 C-C chemokine receptor (CCR4), CCL17 mainly affects T cells, but also influences other cell types, suggesting a broader role in immune regulation. This review comprehensively demonstrates the molecular structure and function of CCL17, its interaction with CCR4, and its involvement in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Additionally, we also discuss how CCL17 regulates the behavior of various immune cells, including T cells, dendritic cells, monocytes/macrophages, eosinophils, neutrophils, and fibroblasts, highlighting its involvement in the pathogenesis of IBD and its potential contribution to IBD-related colon cancer. In conclusion, this review emphasizes the important role of CCL17 in the pathogenesis of IBD and its potential as a therapeutic target.

CCL17在炎症性肠病免疫调节中的新作用
趋化因子(C-C)配体17 (CCL17)是介导免疫细胞迁移和炎症的关键分子。作为4型C-C趋化因子受体(CCR4)的配体,CCL17主要影响T细胞,但也影响其他细胞类型,提示在免疫调节中具有更广泛的作用。本文综述了CCL17的分子结构和功能、与CCR4的相互作用及其在炎症性肠病(IBD)发病机制中的作用。此外,我们还讨论了CCL17如何调节各种免疫细胞的行为,包括T细胞、树突状细胞、单核/巨噬细胞、嗜酸性粒细胞、中性粒细胞和成纤维细胞,强调其参与IBD的发病机制及其对IBD相关结肠癌的潜在贡献。总之,本文强调了CCL17在IBD发病机制中的重要作用及其作为治疗靶点的潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.90
自引率
2.40%
发文量
326
审稿时长
2.3 months
期刊介绍: Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology is produced 12 times per year and publishes peer-reviewed original papers, reviews and editorials concerned with clinical practice and research in the fields of hepatology, gastroenterology and endoscopy. Papers cover the medical, radiological, pathological, biochemical, physiological and historical aspects of the subject areas. All submitted papers are reviewed by at least two referees expert in the field of the submitted paper.
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