History of 50 years of the Rheumatology Service of Universidad Nacional de Colombia: The first in Colombia and a pioneer in Latin America

Abstract

Introduction

The Rheumatology Unit of the National University of Colombia (UNAL) has a history spanning over half a century, producing many prominent rheumatologists. This article provides a description of its history to understand its trajectory, historical context, challenges, achievements, and contributions.

Reflections

In 1960, the Rheumatology Section at UNAL was officially approved, founded by professors Mario Peña, Humberto Lizarazo, and Fernando Chalem. In 1962, Drs. Peña, Chalem, and Lizarazo established the Rheumatology Service at San Juan de Dios Hospital. In 1963, the outpatient clinic for rheumatic patients began operating at the same hospital. Dr. Enrique Clavijo Acero became the first rheumatologist qualified through a Colombian university in 1971. By 1973, various specialty programmes at UNAL, including rheumatology, were officially approved, and the Rheumatology Unit was elevated to the status of a section.

Discussion

For more than 50 years, the Rheumatology Unit has trained medical students and specialists, who have played a critical role in the field. It remains a vital part of rheumatology both in Colombia and the region.

Conclusion

The Rheumatology Unit at the National University of Colombia, as the first academic institution in this field within the country, celebrates over 60 years of activity and 50 years of official recognition. It has achieved numerous milestones and has been a pioneering force in rheumatology.