{"title":"Design of peptidomimetic library: In-silico screening, molecular docking, synthesis and characterization of hits for STEP61","authors":"Pritam V. Bagwe (Conceptualization Data curation Methodology Software Writing – original draft Writing – review & editing) , Radni D. Deshpande (Data curation Visualization) , Gabor Juhasz (Supervision Visualization) , Sadhana Sathaye (Funding acquisition Investigation Visualization) , Shreerang V. Joshi (Project administration Resources Supervision Validation Visualization Writing – review & editing)","doi":"10.1080/00397911.2025.2526018","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><div>Striatal Enriched protein tyrosine Phosphatase (STEP61) plays a crucial role in motor reflexes, cognition, and Alzheimer’s pathology. Despite its significance, STEP61’s exploration via in silico methods has been limited.</div></div><div><h3>Method</h3><div>We identified STEP61’s binding site using induced fit docking, screened a peptidomimetic library of 32,800 compounds for potential inhibitors, and synthesized top hits. Docking studies emphasized binding requirements within STEP61’s catalytic domain and WPD loop. Molecular dynamics simulations highlighted the importance of hydrophobic contacts and hydrogen bonding in complex stability.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>High Throughput Screening yielded promising docking scores (-11.4 to −3.8), with XP docking showing scores ranging from −6.6 to −7.6, indicating potential interaction and activity. Cα residues maintained RMSD values below 2 Å throughout simulations, ensuring structural stability. These findings lay the groundwork for developing novel STEP61 inhibitors, offering promising avenues for Alzheimer’s disease therapeutics.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":22119,"journal":{"name":"Synthetic Communications","volume":"55 14","pages":"Pages 1072-1088"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Synthetic Communications","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/org/science/article/pii/S0039791125000621","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Introduction
Striatal Enriched protein tyrosine Phosphatase (STEP61) plays a crucial role in motor reflexes, cognition, and Alzheimer’s pathology. Despite its significance, STEP61’s exploration via in silico methods has been limited.
Method
We identified STEP61’s binding site using induced fit docking, screened a peptidomimetic library of 32,800 compounds for potential inhibitors, and synthesized top hits. Docking studies emphasized binding requirements within STEP61’s catalytic domain and WPD loop. Molecular dynamics simulations highlighted the importance of hydrophobic contacts and hydrogen bonding in complex stability.
Results
High Throughput Screening yielded promising docking scores (-11.4 to −3.8), with XP docking showing scores ranging from −6.6 to −7.6, indicating potential interaction and activity. Cα residues maintained RMSD values below 2 Å throughout simulations, ensuring structural stability. These findings lay the groundwork for developing novel STEP61 inhibitors, offering promising avenues for Alzheimer’s disease therapeutics.
期刊介绍:
Synthetic Communications presents communications describing new methods, reagents, and other synthetic work pertaining to organic chemistry with sufficient experimental detail to permit reported reactions to be repeated by a chemist reasonably skilled in the art. In addition, the Journal features short, focused review articles discussing topics within its remit of synthetic organic chemistry.