G. Dedeepya , Sk. Mahamuda , V. Balaji , E.O. Echeweozo , A.S. Rao , M.S. Al-Buriahi
{"title":"Sm3+ ions doped titanium borate glasses: A study on structural, optical & radiation shielding properties","authors":"G. Dedeepya , Sk. Mahamuda , V. Balaji , E.O. Echeweozo , A.S. Rao , M.S. Al-Buriahi","doi":"10.1016/j.nimb.2025.165792","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Titanium Borate glasses with the composition 60B<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-(20-x)BaF<sub>2</sub>-15LiF-5TiO<sub>2</sub>-xSm<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> for various concentrations of Sm<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> from 0.1 to 2.5 mol% were synthesized by conventional melt quenching method. Different spectroscopic investigations were conducted to elucidate the usefulness of the titled glasses for visible lasers and radioactive radiation shielding. The correlation of absorption spectral information with the PL spectral data (emission and decay) facilitates the estimation of various radiative properties. The<!--> <!-->covalent/ionic environment around the Sm<sup>3+</sup>ions was estimated using Judd-Ofelt (J-O) parameters. The key lasing parameters such as branching ratios, stimulated emission cross-section and quantum efficiencies were measured. The PL profiles recorded for the titled glasses show strong emission in reddish-orange visible region which is further confirmed by the measured CIE coordinates. A thorough theoretical investigation has also been conducted to understand the effective usages of the BaLTBSm glasses for radiative against fast neutrons and gamma rays. The gamma radiation shielding parameters, neutron attenuation and charged ions interaction properties were computed by adjusting the weight fraction of constituent elements in each of the glass samples using the densities. BaLTBSm25 glasses, especially those with higher Sm content, could be promising materials for radiation shielding applications especially in special electronic installations where sensitive components require maximum protection from gamma, neutron and charged particle interactions. The results show that BaLTBSm glasses can be used for optical and radiation shielding applications. All the aforementioned experimental as well as theoretical investigations carried on the titled glasses allows to contemplate the superior nature of BalTBSm10 and BaLTBSm25 glasses for visible reddish-orange photonic device and radiation sheilding applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19380,"journal":{"name":"Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section B-beam Interactions With Materials and Atoms","volume":"566 ","pages":"Article 165792"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section B-beam Interactions With Materials and Atoms","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168583X2500182X","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"INSTRUMENTS & INSTRUMENTATION","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Titanium Borate glasses with the composition 60B2O3-(20-x)BaF2-15LiF-5TiO2-xSm2O3 for various concentrations of Sm2O3 from 0.1 to 2.5 mol% were synthesized by conventional melt quenching method. Different spectroscopic investigations were conducted to elucidate the usefulness of the titled glasses for visible lasers and radioactive radiation shielding. The correlation of absorption spectral information with the PL spectral data (emission and decay) facilitates the estimation of various radiative properties. The covalent/ionic environment around the Sm3+ions was estimated using Judd-Ofelt (J-O) parameters. The key lasing parameters such as branching ratios, stimulated emission cross-section and quantum efficiencies were measured. The PL profiles recorded for the titled glasses show strong emission in reddish-orange visible region which is further confirmed by the measured CIE coordinates. A thorough theoretical investigation has also been conducted to understand the effective usages of the BaLTBSm glasses for radiative against fast neutrons and gamma rays. The gamma radiation shielding parameters, neutron attenuation and charged ions interaction properties were computed by adjusting the weight fraction of constituent elements in each of the glass samples using the densities. BaLTBSm25 glasses, especially those with higher Sm content, could be promising materials for radiation shielding applications especially in special electronic installations where sensitive components require maximum protection from gamma, neutron and charged particle interactions. The results show that BaLTBSm glasses can be used for optical and radiation shielding applications. All the aforementioned experimental as well as theoretical investigations carried on the titled glasses allows to contemplate the superior nature of BalTBSm10 and BaLTBSm25 glasses for visible reddish-orange photonic device and radiation sheilding applications.
期刊介绍:
Section B of Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research covers all aspects of the interaction of energetic beams with atoms, molecules and aggregate forms of matter. This includes ion beam analysis and ion beam modification of materials as well as basic data of importance for these studies. Topics of general interest include: atomic collisions in solids, particle channelling, all aspects of collision cascades, the modification of materials by energetic beams, ion implantation, irradiation - induced changes in materials, the physics and chemistry of beam interactions and the analysis of materials by all forms of energetic radiation. Modification by ion, laser and electron beams for the study of electronic materials, metals, ceramics, insulators, polymers and other important and new materials systems are included. Related studies, such as the application of ion beam analysis to biological, archaeological and geological samples as well as applications to solve problems in planetary science are also welcome. Energetic beams of interest include atomic and molecular ions, neutrons, positrons and muons, plasmas directed at surfaces, electron and photon beams, including laser treated surfaces and studies of solids by photon radiation from rotating anodes, synchrotrons, etc. In addition, the interaction between various forms of radiation and radiation-induced deposition processes are relevant.