Dehydration and physicochemical changes in myopia control contact lenses: influence of material and maintenance solutions.

IF 3.7 3区 医学 Q1 OPHTHALMOLOGY
Veronica Noya-Padin, Hugo Pena-Verdeal, Pedro V Rodrigues, Ana Vera Machado, Eva Yebra-Pimentel, Madalena Lira
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose: To assess the dehydration rate in different myopia control contact lenses (CLs) and the physicochemical changes that occur after exposure to different maintenance solutions.

Methods: First, the dehydration rate of CLs and its impact on refractive index and diameter were evaluated in three myopia control CLs models (MiSight 1 Day, Bloom Day, and MYLO). Measurements were taken immediately after the CL was removed from the blister and at 5-min intervals over a 30-min period. Second, the effect of different maintenance solutions on the physicochemical properties of monthly replacement myopia control CLs (MYLO) with different diameters were assessed. Refractive index, water content, diameter, lens surface hydrophobicity, and dynamic mechanical properties were measured immediately after the CL was removed from the blister and again after 12 h of immersion in each of the three maintenance solutions studied (Hidro Health HA, OPTI-Free PureMoist and Biotrue).

Results: The dehydration rate exhibited significant disparities among the CLs examined, with daily replacement CLs (MiSight 1 Day and Bloom Day) demonstrating the fastest dehydration and, consequently, the most significant change in refractive index. In contrast, MYLO CLs exhibited the greatest reduction in diameter. When assessing the impact of maintenance solutions on MYLO properties, changes were observed in all evaluated parameters, except for mechanical properties. These changes varied depending on the maintenance solution used and the diameter of CL.

Conclusion: Myopia control CLs can undergo dehydration and changes due to the solutions used for their care, which may significantly affect their physicochemical properties, lens performance, comfort, and stability. Therefore, careful consideration should be given to the properties of the CL material and the maintenance solutions properties to optimize the user experience and ensure consistent lens behavior over time.

近视控制隐形眼镜的脱水和理化变化:材料和保养液的影响。
目的:评价不同近视控制隐形眼镜(CLs)的脱水率及不同保养液对其脱水率的影响。方法:首先,在MiSight 1 Day、Bloom Day和MYLO 3种近视控制CLs模型中评估CLs脱水率及其对屈光指数和直径的影响。在将CL从水疱中取出后立即进行测量,每隔5分钟进行一次测量,持续30分钟。其次,评估不同维持液对每月更换的不同直径的近视控制CLs (MYLO)理化性能的影响。在将CL从水泡中取出后立即测量折射率、含水量、直径、镜片表面疏水性和动态力学性能,并在所研究的三种维护溶液(Hidro Health HA、OPTI-Free PureMoist和Biotrue)中分别浸泡12小时后再次测量。结果:在检查的CLs中,脱水率表现出显著的差异,每日更换的CLs (MiSight 1 Day和Bloom Day)显示出最快的脱水,因此,折射率变化最显著。相比之下,MYLO CLs的直径减小幅度最大。当评估维护溶液对MYLO性能的影响时,除了机械性能外,所有被评估的参数都发生了变化。这些变化取决于所使用的维护溶液和CL的直径。结论:控制近视的晶状体可因护理液的不同而发生脱水和变化,从而显著影响晶状体的理化性质、晶状体性能、舒适度和稳定性。因此,应仔细考虑CL材料的性能和维护解决方案的性能,以优化用户体验,并确保镜片的性能随着时间的推移保持一致。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.60
自引率
18.80%
发文量
198
审稿时长
55 days
期刊介绍: Contact Lens & Anterior Eye is a research-based journal covering all aspects of contact lens theory and practice, including original articles on invention and innovations, as well as the regular features of: Case Reports; Literary Reviews; Editorials; Instrumentation and Techniques and Dates of Professional Meetings.
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