{"title":"Biomimetic Metal-Organic Antioxidant Eye Drops for Corneal Neovascularization: Visible-Light-Triggered CO Release for Microenvironment Regulation.","authors":"Yuhang Cheng,Hongjin Li,Xingyuan Wei,Qixuan Dai,Mingyou Zhang,Lang Ke,Jinfa Ye,Shundong Cai,Syed Faheem Askari Rizvi,Jiayi Li,Yun Han,Min Su,Gang Liu,Chengchao Chu","doi":"10.1021/acs.nanolett.5c02761","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"As the primary photosensitive region, the ocular surface is susceptible to significant oxidative stress and inflammation. The development and progression of corneal neovascularization (CNV) are closely associated with these conditions. By utilizing the photosensitive properties of the cornea, we present novel biomimetic antioxidant eye drops capable of releasing carbon monoxide (CO) gas signaling molecules under visible light. Using Mn-TCPP, Bpy-COOH, Zr(IV) chloride octahydrate, and Mn(CO)5Br co-assembly and then coating with anti-VEGFR2 single-chain antibody genetically engineered cell membrane vesicles (ScFv) successfully synthesize the nanomedicine ZrMn/CO@ScFv. Administered through eye drops, the nanomedicine effectively inhibits oxidative stress and reduces local edema and inflammation. Meanwhile, it can inhibit the expression of angiogenic factors CD31 and VEGF and effectively treat neovascularization. The synergy of antioxidant and gas therapy is confirmed as a safe and productive strategy for CNV management.","PeriodicalId":53,"journal":{"name":"Nano Letters","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nano Letters","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.5c02761","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
As the primary photosensitive region, the ocular surface is susceptible to significant oxidative stress and inflammation. The development and progression of corneal neovascularization (CNV) are closely associated with these conditions. By utilizing the photosensitive properties of the cornea, we present novel biomimetic antioxidant eye drops capable of releasing carbon monoxide (CO) gas signaling molecules under visible light. Using Mn-TCPP, Bpy-COOH, Zr(IV) chloride octahydrate, and Mn(CO)5Br co-assembly and then coating with anti-VEGFR2 single-chain antibody genetically engineered cell membrane vesicles (ScFv) successfully synthesize the nanomedicine ZrMn/CO@ScFv. Administered through eye drops, the nanomedicine effectively inhibits oxidative stress and reduces local edema and inflammation. Meanwhile, it can inhibit the expression of angiogenic factors CD31 and VEGF and effectively treat neovascularization. The synergy of antioxidant and gas therapy is confirmed as a safe and productive strategy for CNV management.
期刊介绍:
Nano Letters serves as a dynamic platform for promptly disseminating original results in fundamental, applied, and emerging research across all facets of nanoscience and nanotechnology. A pivotal criterion for inclusion within Nano Letters is the convergence of at least two different areas or disciplines, ensuring a rich interdisciplinary scope. The journal is dedicated to fostering exploration in diverse areas, including:
- Experimental and theoretical findings on physical, chemical, and biological phenomena at the nanoscale
- Synthesis, characterization, and processing of organic, inorganic, polymer, and hybrid nanomaterials through physical, chemical, and biological methodologies
- Modeling and simulation of synthetic, assembly, and interaction processes
- Realization of integrated nanostructures and nano-engineered devices exhibiting advanced performance
- Applications of nanoscale materials in living and environmental systems
Nano Letters is committed to advancing and showcasing groundbreaking research that intersects various domains, fostering innovation and collaboration in the ever-evolving field of nanoscience and nanotechnology.