Experimental testing and simulation analysis of radiation shielding performance of 90SR-90Y radiation sources using different materials.

IF 0.7 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Yi Han, Xiaomiao Chi, Qinjian Cao, Liye Liu, Yuchen Liu, Faguo Chen
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The study investigated the maximum range of 90Sr-90Y sources in different shielding materials and assessed β-directional dose equivalent rates and γ ambient dose equivalent rates across varying thicknesses of shielding. Results indicated: (1) Significant differences in 90Sr-90Y source ranges among materials, with the shortest β-ray range observed in tungsten alloy (0.00 to 0.50 mm) and high-purity lead (0.5 to 1.0 mm). (2) Generally, there was good agreement between experimental and simulation data, except at a thickness of 0.5 mm for high-purity lead, where a deviation of 51.4 per cent in β-directional dose rates was observed, likely due to errors in the lead cross-section data. (3) Comparative analysis demonstrated that combinations such as "304 + W" or "304 + Pb" offer enhanced shielding effectiveness against 90Sr-90Y sources. This study provides valuable insights for selecting β-radiation shielding materials and structures.

不同材料90SR-90Y辐射源辐射屏蔽性能的实验测试与仿真分析。
该研究考察了90Sr-90Y源在不同屏蔽材料中的最大范围,并评估了不同屏蔽厚度下的β定向剂量当量率和γ环境剂量当量率。结果表明:(1)不同材料的90Sr-90Y源范围差异显著,其中钨合金(0.00 ~ 0.50 mm)和高纯铅(0.5 ~ 1.0 mm)的β射线范围最短;(2)一般来说,实验数据和模拟数据之间的一致性很好,除了在0.5 mm厚的高纯度铅,在β方向剂量率中观察到51.4%的偏差,这可能是由于铅截面数据的误差。(3)对比分析表明,“304 + W”或“304 + Pb”组合对90Sr-90Y源的屏蔽效果增强。该研究为β-辐射屏蔽材料和结构的选择提供了有价值的见解。
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来源期刊
Radiation protection dosimetry
Radiation protection dosimetry 环境科学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
10.00%
发文量
223
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Radiation Protection Dosimetry covers all aspects of personal and environmental dosimetry and monitoring, for both ionising and non-ionising radiations. This includes biological aspects, physical concepts, biophysical dosimetry, external and internal personal dosimetry and monitoring, environmental and workplace monitoring, accident dosimetry, and dosimetry related to the protection of patients. Particular emphasis is placed on papers covering the fundamentals of dosimetry; units, radiation quantities and conversion factors. Papers covering archaeological dating are included only if the fundamental measurement method or technique, such as thermoluminescence, has direct application to personal dosimetry measurements. Papers covering the dosimetric aspects of radon or other naturally occurring radioactive materials and low level radiation are included. Animal experiments and ecological sample measurements are not included unless there is a significant relevant content reason.
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