Effect of a Nurse-Led Teaching Program on Sleep Disturbances and Pain Experiences Among Patients With Fibromyalgia.

IF 2 Q2 NURSING
SAGE Open Nursing Pub Date : 2025-06-19 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1177/23779608251350912
Aziza Ibrahim Abd El Kader, Rasha Hafez Ramadan El-Shaboury, Rehab Fouad Abd Elkodoos, Hend Reda Ali Elkest, Nermen Abdelftah Mohamed
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Abstract

Introduction: Fibromyalgia is a chronic condition causing widespread pain in the muscles and bones, frequently occurring alongside fatigue, sleep problems, cognitive difficulties, and mood disorders.

Objective: This study investigates the effectiveness of a nurse-led teaching program on sleep disturbances and pain experiences among patients with fibromyalgia.

Methods: A quasi-experimental with pretest and posttest measures was implemented in this study. Sixty patients with fibromyalgia were included in the sample, divided equally into a study group and a control group (30 patients each). The study took place at the rheumatology outpatient clinic of Mansoura University Hospital, Egypt from June 1, 2024, to December 31, 2024. The program consisted of 24 consecutive sessions, each lasting ∼20-30 min for 12 weeks. Researchers used three tools to collect data; Demographics Form, Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI).

Results: The two groups exhibited no statistically significant differences. across all demographic characteristics (p > .05), except for place of residence (p = .0383). Prior to the program, independent samples t-tests revealed that there were no statistically significant differences in mean PSQI and VAS scores between the two groups. However, after the program, there was a statistically significant difference in mean PSQI scores (p = .009) and VAS scores (p = .05) between groups.

Conclusion: A nurse-led teaching program can be a valuable nonpharmacological intervention for managing sleep disturbances and pain in patients with fibromyalgia, highlighting the crucial role of nurses in empowering patients with self-management strategies.

护士主导教学计划对纤维肌痛患者睡眠障碍和疼痛体验的影响。
简介:纤维肌痛是一种慢性疾病,引起肌肉和骨骼的广泛疼痛,常伴有疲劳、睡眠问题、认知困难和情绪障碍。目的:探讨以护士为主导的纤维肌痛患者睡眠障碍和疼痛体验教学方案的有效性。方法:采用准实验方法,采用前测和后测相结合的方法。60例纤维肌痛患者被纳入样本,平均分为研究组和对照组(每组30例)。该研究于2024年6月1日至2024年12月31日在埃及曼苏拉大学医院的风湿病门诊进行。该计划由24个连续的疗程组成,每次持续20-30分钟,持续12周。研究人员使用三种工具收集数据;人口统计表、视觉模拟量表(VAS)和匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)。结果:两组差异无统计学意义。在所有人口统计学特征(p >.05)中,除了居住地(p = .0383)。在该方案之前,独立样本t检验显示,两组之间的平均PSQI和VAS评分无统计学意义差异。然而,项目结束后,两组间PSQI平均评分(p = 0.009)和VAS评分(p = 0.05)差异有统计学意义。结论:以护士为主导的教学项目对于管理纤维肌痛患者的睡眠障碍和疼痛是一种有价值的非药物干预,强调了护士在赋予患者自我管理策略方面的关键作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
5.00%
发文量
106
审稿时长
15 weeks
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