Ultrasound evaluation of muscles in older patients with metabolıc syndrome.

IF 1.7 4区医学 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL

Irish Journal of Medical Science Pub Date : 2025-07-14 DOI:10.1007/s11845-025-04004-4

Ibrahim Ileri, Merve Hafizoglu, Didem Karaduman, Cansu Atbas, Zeynep Sahiner, Ayse Dikmeer, Yelda Ozturk, Merve Guner, Arzu Okyar Bas, Cafer Balci, Mustafa Cankurtaran, Burcu Balam Dogu, Meltem Gülhan Halil

{"title":"Ultrasound evaluation of muscles in older patients with metabolıc syndrome.","authors":"Ibrahim Ileri, Merve Hafizoglu, Didem Karaduman, Cansu Atbas, Zeynep Sahiner, Ayse Dikmeer, Yelda Ozturk, Merve Guner, Arzu Okyar Bas, Cafer Balci, Mustafa Cankurtaran, Burcu Balam Dogu, Meltem Gülhan Halil","doi":"10.1007/s11845-025-04004-4","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Background: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a disease characterized by various metabolic disorders and increases the risk of cardiovascular events. Osteosarcopenia (OS) is the name given to conditions where osteopenia/osteoporosis (OP) and sarcopenia coexist. In this study, the relationship between MetS and bones assessed by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and muscles assessed by muscle ultrasonography (USG) was investigated.Methods: The study conducted among patients aged 65 and over who applied to the geriatric outpatient clinic between January 2022 and June 2022. This study was a cross-sectional study. There were 161 patients.Results: In the study, 77 (73%) of the patients with MetS were female and the median age of the patients with MetS was 72(9) interquartile range (IQR) years. While OP was present in 18% of patients with MetS, this rate was 41% in those without MetS, and this difference was significant (p = 0.002). There was no difference in OS and sarcopenia rates between the two groups (respectively; p = 0.14, p = 0.09). Gastrocnemius medialis (GM) and transversus abdominis (TA) muscles were significantly thicker in patients with MetS (respectively; p = 0.002, p = 0.003).","PeriodicalId":14507,"journal":{"name":"Irish Journal of Medical Science","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Irish Journal of Medical Science","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11845-025-04004-4","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a disease characterized by various metabolic disorders and increases the risk of cardiovascular events. Osteosarcopenia (OS) is the name given to conditions where osteopenia/osteoporosis (OP) and sarcopenia coexist. In this study, the relationship between MetS and bones assessed by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and muscles assessed by muscle ultrasonography (USG) was investigated.

Methods: The study conducted among patients aged 65 and over who applied to the geriatric outpatient clinic between January 2022 and June 2022. This study was a cross-sectional study. There were 161 patients.

Results: In the study, 77 (73%) of the patients with MetS were female and the median age of the patients with MetS was 72(9) interquartile range (IQR) years. While OP was present in 18% of patients with MetS, this rate was 41% in those without MetS, and this difference was significant (p = 0.002). There was no difference in OS and sarcopenia rates between the two groups (respectively; p = 0.14, p = 0.09). Gastrocnemius medialis (GM) and transversus abdominis (TA) muscles were significantly thicker in patients with MetS (respectively; p = 0.002, p = 0.003).

查看原文本刊更多论文

老年metabolıc综合征患者肌肉超声评价。

背景：代谢综合征（MetS）是一种以多种代谢紊乱为特征的疾病，可增加心血管事件的风险。骨骼肌减少症（OS）是骨量减少/骨质疏松症（OP）和骨骼肌减少症并存的病症。在这项研究中，研究了双能x线吸收仪（DXA）评估的MetS与骨骼和肌肉超声检查（USG）评估的肌肉之间的关系。方法：研究对象为2022年1月至2022年6月在老年门诊就诊的65岁及以上患者。这项研究是一项横断面研究。共有161名患者。结果：本研究中，77例（73%）MetS患者为女性，met患者的中位年龄为72(9)岁。虽然18%的MetS患者存在OP，但在没有MetS的患者中这一比例为41%，这一差异具有统计学意义（p = 0.002）。两组间OS和肌肉减少率无差异(分别；P = 0.14, P = 0.09)。MetS患者的腓肠肌内侧肌（GM）和腹横肌（TA）明显增厚(分别；P = 0.002, P = 0.003)。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

Irish Journal of Medical Science 医学-医学：内科

CiteScore

3.70

自引率

4.80%

发文量

357

审稿时长

4-8 weeks

期刊介绍： The Irish Journal of Medical Science is the official organ of the Royal Academy of Medicine in Ireland. Established in 1832, this quarterly journal is a contribution to medical science and an ideal forum for the younger medical/scientific professional to enter world literature and an ideal launching platform now, as in the past, for many a young research worker. The primary role of both the Academy and IJMS is that of providing a forum for the exchange of scientific information and to promote academic discussion, so essential to scientific progress.