Cost-effective shielding design based on the dose length product method for shielding calculations in X-ray computed tomography systems.

IF 0.7 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Kimiya Noto, Wataru Mitsui, Tadanori Takata, Hironori Kojima, Kosuke Matsubara, Ichiro Yamaguchi
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In medical facilities, pre-shielding calculations are essential when introducing new X-ray equipment to protect the staff from radiation. For computed tomography (CT), the dose length product (DLP) method is commonly used for shielding calculations. This method allows the evaluation of the dose at any wall position. This study proposed a cost-effective design for CT room shielding, adjusting the material thickness based on the operator's exposure and the room's environment. Scattered radiation was measured using an optically stimulated luminescence dosemeter. The calculated values were 2.0 to 7.5 times higher than the measured values inside the CT room, confirming the accuracy of the DLP method in estimating the actual dose. No scattered radiation was detected outside the CT room. This study demonstrates that the DLP method enables pre-installation shielding calculations that balance cost and safety.

基于剂量长度乘积法的x射线计算机断层扫描系统屏蔽计算的经济有效的屏蔽设计。
在医疗设施中,在引进新的x射线设备以保护工作人员免受辐射时,预先屏蔽计算是必不可少的。对于计算机断层扫描(CT),剂量长度积(DLP)法通常用于屏蔽计算。这种方法允许评估在任何壁位置的剂量。本研究提出了一种具有成本效益的CT室屏蔽设计,根据操作人员的暴露情况和房间环境调整材料厚度。散射辐射是用光激发发光剂量计测量的。计算值是CT室内实测值的2.0 ~ 7.5倍,证实了DLP法估算实际剂量的准确性。CT室外未见散射辐射。这项研究表明,DLP方法能够实现安装前的屏蔽计算,平衡成本和安全性。
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来源期刊
Radiation protection dosimetry
Radiation protection dosimetry 环境科学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
10.00%
发文量
223
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Radiation Protection Dosimetry covers all aspects of personal and environmental dosimetry and monitoring, for both ionising and non-ionising radiations. This includes biological aspects, physical concepts, biophysical dosimetry, external and internal personal dosimetry and monitoring, environmental and workplace monitoring, accident dosimetry, and dosimetry related to the protection of patients. Particular emphasis is placed on papers covering the fundamentals of dosimetry; units, radiation quantities and conversion factors. Papers covering archaeological dating are included only if the fundamental measurement method or technique, such as thermoluminescence, has direct application to personal dosimetry measurements. Papers covering the dosimetric aspects of radon or other naturally occurring radioactive materials and low level radiation are included. Animal experiments and ecological sample measurements are not included unless there is a significant relevant content reason.
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