{"title":"The power of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria: A systematic review on sustainable pathogen management in tomato crops","authors":"Mohamed Hnini , Karim Rabeh","doi":"10.1016/j.pmpp.2025.102828","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This review addresses the critical role of microbial biocontrol agents, particularly Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR), in protecting tomato crops from a range of pathogens. It was systematically examined the defense mechanisms employed by PGPR, such as the production of antimicrobial compounds, lytic enzymes, and competition for nutrients and space. This review also explores the utilization of siderophores, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), and the induction of systemic resistance in plants. focused on the interactions between various PGPR genera, including <em>Bacillus</em> and <em>Pseudomonas</em>, with a broad spectrum of pathogens in tomato plants. Additionally, it was highlight the effectiveness of PGPR against fungal, bacterial, nematode, and viral pathogens, emphasizing the role of secondary metabolites like siderophores, indole-3-acetic acid, and lipopeptides. Notably, the review clarify how diverse PGPR genera can act synergistically to enhance biocontrol strategies, presenting a promising approach for sustainable agriculture. The review concludes by identifying potential avenues for future research in optimizing PGPR-based biocontrol methods.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20046,"journal":{"name":"Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology","volume":"139 ","pages":"Article 102828"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S088557652500267X","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PLANT SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This review addresses the critical role of microbial biocontrol agents, particularly Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR), in protecting tomato crops from a range of pathogens. It was systematically examined the defense mechanisms employed by PGPR, such as the production of antimicrobial compounds, lytic enzymes, and competition for nutrients and space. This review also explores the utilization of siderophores, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), and the induction of systemic resistance in plants. focused on the interactions between various PGPR genera, including Bacillus and Pseudomonas, with a broad spectrum of pathogens in tomato plants. Additionally, it was highlight the effectiveness of PGPR against fungal, bacterial, nematode, and viral pathogens, emphasizing the role of secondary metabolites like siderophores, indole-3-acetic acid, and lipopeptides. Notably, the review clarify how diverse PGPR genera can act synergistically to enhance biocontrol strategies, presenting a promising approach for sustainable agriculture. The review concludes by identifying potential avenues for future research in optimizing PGPR-based biocontrol methods.
期刊介绍:
Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology provides an International forum for original research papers, reviews, and commentaries on all aspects of the molecular biology, biochemistry, physiology, histology and cytology, genetics and evolution of plant-microbe interactions.
Papers on all kinds of infective pathogen, including viruses, prokaryotes, fungi, and nematodes, as well as mutualistic organisms such as Rhizobium and mycorrhyzal fungi, are acceptable as long as they have a bearing on the interaction between pathogen and plant.