{"title":"Behaviour of a sandy silt gold tailings under drained simple shear loading in a torsional shear hollow cylinder apparatus","authors":"Riccardo Fanni , David Reid , Andy Fourie","doi":"10.1016/j.sandf.2025.101635","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Experimental results are presented in this technical paper to investigate the mechanisms of plane strain consolidation and drained shearing typical of below slope conditions. Five torsional shear hollow cylinder tests were conducted on a sandy silt gold tailings, where consolidation was performed under at-rest (<em>K<sub>0</sub></em>) conditions, and by applying a horizontal shear stress, while maintaining plane strain conditions. The tests were carried out under drained simple shear conditions (strain controlled) on tailings specimens prepared in loose and dense states and along a constant shear stress drained stress path (stress controlled) on a loose specimen, using an automated computer-controlled testing procedure. The evolution of static stresses in the loose and dense specimens during principal stress rotation, while maintaining plane strain conditions, were examined. These tests provide valuable insights into the behavior of tailings under plane strain conditions, contributing to the calibration of numerical models for slope analysis and more broadly for plane strain problems.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":21857,"journal":{"name":"Soils and Foundations","volume":"65 4","pages":"Article 101635"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Soils and Foundations","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0038080625000691","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, GEOLOGICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Experimental results are presented in this technical paper to investigate the mechanisms of plane strain consolidation and drained shearing typical of below slope conditions. Five torsional shear hollow cylinder tests were conducted on a sandy silt gold tailings, where consolidation was performed under at-rest (K0) conditions, and by applying a horizontal shear stress, while maintaining plane strain conditions. The tests were carried out under drained simple shear conditions (strain controlled) on tailings specimens prepared in loose and dense states and along a constant shear stress drained stress path (stress controlled) on a loose specimen, using an automated computer-controlled testing procedure. The evolution of static stresses in the loose and dense specimens during principal stress rotation, while maintaining plane strain conditions, were examined. These tests provide valuable insights into the behavior of tailings under plane strain conditions, contributing to the calibration of numerical models for slope analysis and more broadly for plane strain problems.
期刊介绍:
Soils and Foundations is one of the leading journals in the field of soil mechanics and geotechnical engineering. It is the official journal of the Japanese Geotechnical Society (JGS)., The journal publishes a variety of original research paper, technical reports, technical notes, as well as the state-of-the-art reports upon invitation by the Editor, in the fields of soil and rock mechanics, geotechnical engineering, and environmental geotechnics. Since the publication of Volume 1, No.1 issue in June 1960, Soils and Foundations will celebrate the 60th anniversary in the year of 2020.
Soils and Foundations welcomes theoretical as well as practical work associated with the aforementioned field(s). Case studies that describe the original and interdisciplinary work applicable to geotechnical engineering are particularly encouraged. Discussions to each of the published articles are also welcomed in order to provide an avenue in which opinions of peers may be fed back or exchanged. In providing latest expertise on a specific topic, one issue out of six per year on average was allocated to include selected papers from the International Symposia which were held in Japan as well as overseas.