Will a co-created program enhance implementation of injury prevention training in youth handball in Sweden? A cluster-randomized controlled trial.

IF 3 2区 医学 Q1 SPORT SCIENCES
Eva Ageberg, Alex Donaldson, Karolina Lucander, Axel Ström, Karin Moesch, Sofia Bunke, Jennie Linnéll, Robert Wedberg, Per Ekberg, Per Nilsen
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objectives: To compare the implementation of a co-created evidence-based injury prevention intervention with an existing program in youth team handball.

Design: Pragmatic two-armed cluster-randomized controlled trial, conducted collaboratively with the Swedish Handball Federation.

Methods: Eighteen clubs offering handball for female and male youth players (aged 12-16 years) were allocated randomly (stratified by club size) to either intervention or control. Intervention was a holistic program integrated within handball practice (Implementing injury Prevention training ROutines in TEams and Clubs in youth Team handball) plus tailored implementation support. Control was an existing warm-up program with a few physical injury prevention principles. Implementation outcomes were investigated among coaches (both groups) and club administrators (intervention group) at the end of the handball season using a study-specific questionnaire mapped to the Reach, Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation, and Maintenance framework.

Results: No differences were observed in implementation outcomes between intervention and control coaches. Reach was high, and coaches and club administrators generally believed injury prevention training was effective. They liked the intervention and intended to use it the next season. Sixty-six percent of intervention coaches and 58 % of control coaches had used the intervention (odds ratio = 1.33, 95 % confidence interval 0.42-4.24, p = 0.625). Utilization frequency was low, and program fidelity was poor.

Conclusions: A co-created holistic program supported by tailored implementation strategies did not enhance the implementation of injury prevention training compared with an existing program. Further research is needed to better understand how to enhance the implementation of such training in regular practice of youth handball.

共同创建的项目是否会加强瑞典青少年手球伤害预防训练的实施?一组随机对照试验。
目的:比较共同创建的基于证据的伤害预防干预与现有的青年队手球项目的实施。设计:务实的双臂集群随机对照试验,与瑞典手球联合会合作进行。方法:随机选取18家为男女青少年球员提供手球服务的俱乐部(年龄12-16岁 ),按俱乐部规模分层,分为干预组和对照组。干预是一个综合手球练习的整体项目(在青年队手球训练中实施伤害预防训练程序)加上量身定制的实施支持。控制是一个现有的热身计划与一些物理伤害预防原则。在手球赛季结束时,对教练(两组)和俱乐部管理人员(干预组)的实施结果进行了调查,使用了一份特定于研究的问卷,映射到范围、有效性、采用、实施和维护框架。结果:干预组教练员与对照组教练员在实施结果上无差异。接触率很高,教练和俱乐部管理人员普遍认为预防伤害训练是有效的。他们喜欢这种干预,并打算在下个赛季使用它。66%的干预教练和58% %的对照教练使用了干预(优势比 = 1.33,95% %可信区间0.42-4.24,p = 0.625)。使用频率低,程序保真度差。结论:与现有方案相比,由量身定制的实施策略支持的共同创建的整体方案并没有增强伤害预防训练的实施。如何在青少年手球的常规训练中加强此类训练的实施,还需要进一步的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.40
自引率
10.00%
发文量
198
审稿时长
48 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport is the official journal of Sports Medicine Australia (SMA) and is an an international refereed research publication covering all aspects of sport science and medicine. The Journal considers for publication Original research and Review papers in the sub-disciplines relating generally to the broad sports medicine and sports science fields: sports medicine, sports injury (including injury epidemiology and injury prevention), physiotherapy, podiatry, physical activity and health, sports science, biomechanics, exercise physiology, motor control and learning, sport and exercise psychology, sports nutrition, public health (as relevant to sport and exercise), and rehabilitation and injury management. Manuscripts with an interdisciplinary perspective with specific applications to sport and exercise and its interaction with health will also be considered.
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