Restoring brain barriers: an innovative approach for treating neurological disorders.

IF 5.9 1区 医学 Q1 NEUROSCIENCES
Sighild Lemarchant, Britta Engelhardt, Francesca Cicchetti, Gregory J Bix, Annette Janus, Yann Godfrin, Hélène Blasco, Matthew Campbell, Aurélie de Rus Jacquet
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The complex etiology of neurological disorders is a major challenge to the identification of therapeutic candidates. Tackling brain vascular dysfunction is gaining attention from the scientific community, neurologists and pharmaceutical companies, as a novel disease-modifying strategy. Here, we provide evidence that at least 41% of neurological diseases and related conditions/injuries display a co-pathology of blood-brain and blood-spinal cord barrier alterations and dysfunctions, and we discuss why this figure may represent only a fraction of a larger phenomenon. We further provide clinical evidence that barrier status may contribute to pathological and functional outcomes in patients. Finally, we discuss drug candidates under development to repair brain barriers.

恢复脑屏障:治疗神经系统疾病的创新方法。
神经系统疾病的复杂病因是确定治疗候选药物的主要挑战。治疗脑血管功能障碍作为一种新的疾病改善策略,正受到科学界、神经科医生和制药公司的关注。在这里,我们提供的证据表明,至少41%的神经系统疾病和相关病症/损伤表现出血脑和血脊髓屏障改变和功能障碍的共同病理,我们讨论了为什么这个数字可能只代表了更大现象的一小部分。我们进一步提供临床证据表明屏障状态可能有助于患者的病理和功能结果。最后,我们讨论了正在开发的修复脑屏障的候选药物。
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来源期刊
Fluids and Barriers of the CNS
Fluids and Barriers of the CNS Neuroscience-Developmental Neuroscience
CiteScore
10.70
自引率
8.20%
发文量
94
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: "Fluids and Barriers of the CNS" is a scholarly open access journal that specializes in the intricate world of the central nervous system's fluids and barriers, which are pivotal for the health and well-being of the human body. This journal is a peer-reviewed platform that welcomes research manuscripts exploring the full spectrum of CNS fluids and barriers, with a particular focus on their roles in both health and disease. At the heart of this journal's interest is the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), a vital fluid that circulates within the brain and spinal cord, playing a multifaceted role in the normal functioning of the brain and in various neurological conditions. The journal delves into the composition, circulation, and absorption of CSF, as well as its relationship with the parenchymal interstitial fluid and the neurovascular unit at the blood-brain barrier (BBB).
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