First Report of Leaf Spot Caused by Fusarium proliferatum on Clivia miniata (Bush Lily) in China

IF 1.1 4区 农林科学 Q3 PLANT SCIENCES
Jiajia Li, Jialin Song, Zhaoyu Li, Yongqiang Tian, Xu Su, Zhepeng Deng
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In March 2024, a leaf spot disease of Clivia miniata was observed in the greenhouse of Lanzhou Jiaotong University in Lanzhou, Gansu Province, China. The symptoms initially consisted of small brown spots, which then developed into larger, round to irregular patches with a dark brown centre and chlorotic halo. Based on morphological characteristics and molecular identification using internal transcribed spacer (ITS), translation elongation factor 1α (EF-1α), RNA polymerase II second largest subunit (RPB2), and β-tubulin (TUB2) regions, the causal fungus was identified as Fusarium proliferatum. Koch's postulates were confirmed by injecting asymptomatic leaves with a conidial suspension of the fungus. F. proliferatum has been reported previously to cause sheath rot and bulb rot on C. miniata in China, but to our knowledge, this is the first report of this fungus causing leaf spot symptoms on this host.

中国小花兰(Clivia miniata)增生镰刀菌叶斑病报告初报
2024年3月,在兰州交通大学大棚观察到一株丁香叶斑病。症状最初为小的棕色斑点,随后发展为较大的圆形或不规则斑块,中心为深棕色,伴有褪绿晕。基于形态学特征和内部转录间隔物(ITS)、翻译延伸因子1α (EF-1α)、RNA聚合酶II第二大亚基(RPB2)和β-微管蛋白(TUB2)区域的分子鉴定,鉴定病原菌为增殖镰刀菌。通过向无症状的叶子注射真菌的分生孢子悬浮液,证实了科赫的假设。此前已有报道称,F. proliferatum在中国引起小红花叶鞘腐病和球茎腐病,但据我们所知,这是该真菌在该寄主上引起叶斑病症状的首次报道。
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来源期刊
Journal of Phytopathology
Journal of Phytopathology 生物-植物科学
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
88
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Phytopathology publishes original and review articles on all scientific aspects of applied phytopathology in agricultural and horticultural crops. Preference is given to contributions improving our understanding of the biotic and abiotic determinants of plant diseases, including epidemics and damage potential, as a basis for innovative disease management, modelling and forecasting. This includes practical aspects and the development of methods for disease diagnosis as well as infection bioassays. Studies at the population, organism, physiological, biochemical and molecular genetic level are welcome. The journal scope comprises the pathology and epidemiology of plant diseases caused by microbial pathogens, viruses and nematodes. Accepted papers should advance our conceptual knowledge of plant diseases, rather than presenting descriptive or screening data unrelated to phytopathological mechanisms or functions. Results from unrepeated experimental conditions or data with no or inappropriate statistical processing will not be considered. Authors are encouraged to look at past issues to ensure adherence to the standards of the journal.
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