{"title":"Formation of silver molecular clusters and nanoparticles in silicate glass by an electron beam without post-processing","authors":"D.A. Sokolova , O.A. Podsvirov , V.B. Bondarenko , A.V. Arkhipov , A.E. Ieshkin , A.A. Tatarintsev , A.I. Lihachev , A.V. Nashchekin , A.V. Myasoedov","doi":"10.1016/j.matlet.2025.139082","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The reported experiments have shown that electron irradiation of a thin silver film deposited on top of a silicate glass can lead to the formation of a sub-surface layer of molecular clusters in the glass, as evidenced by its increased optical absorption. This phenomenon was observed for the following irradiation parameters: electron energy <em>E</em> = 20 keV, full dose <em>Q</em> = 3.12 × 10<sup>17</sup> or 6.24 × 10<sup>17</sup> electrons/cm<sup>2</sup>, current density <em>j</em> = 100–300 µA/cm<sup>2</sup>. When the current density was raised to 1600 µA/cm<sup>2</sup>, larger silver nanoparticles exhibiting visible-range plasmon resonance appeared even in the absence of thermal post-treatment.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":384,"journal":{"name":"Materials Letters","volume":"399 ","pages":"Article 139082"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Materials Letters","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167577X25011127","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The reported experiments have shown that electron irradiation of a thin silver film deposited on top of a silicate glass can lead to the formation of a sub-surface layer of molecular clusters in the glass, as evidenced by its increased optical absorption. This phenomenon was observed for the following irradiation parameters: electron energy E = 20 keV, full dose Q = 3.12 × 1017 or 6.24 × 1017 electrons/cm2, current density j = 100–300 µA/cm2. When the current density was raised to 1600 µA/cm2, larger silver nanoparticles exhibiting visible-range plasmon resonance appeared even in the absence of thermal post-treatment.
期刊介绍:
Materials Letters has an open access mirror journal Materials Letters: X, sharing the same aims and scope, editorial team, submission system and rigorous peer review.
Materials Letters is dedicated to publishing novel, cutting edge reports of broad interest to the materials community. The journal provides a forum for materials scientists and engineers, physicists, and chemists to rapidly communicate on the most important topics in the field of materials.
Contributions include, but are not limited to, a variety of topics such as:
• Materials - Metals and alloys, amorphous solids, ceramics, composites, polymers, semiconductors
• Applications - Structural, opto-electronic, magnetic, medical, MEMS, sensors, smart
• Characterization - Analytical, microscopy, scanning probes, nanoscopic, optical, electrical, magnetic, acoustic, spectroscopic, diffraction
• Novel Materials - Micro and nanostructures (nanowires, nanotubes, nanoparticles), nanocomposites, thin films, superlattices, quantum dots.
• Processing - Crystal growth, thin film processing, sol-gel processing, mechanical processing, assembly, nanocrystalline processing.
• Properties - Mechanical, magnetic, optical, electrical, ferroelectric, thermal, interfacial, transport, thermodynamic
• Synthesis - Quenching, solid state, solidification, solution synthesis, vapor deposition, high pressure, explosive