Lijun Sun , Xue Zhang , Xuelian Li , Ziqi Liu , Shiyi Li , Yajing Si , Weijun Wang
{"title":"The influence of chronic exposure to violent virtual avatars on players' aggressive behavior: An ERP study","authors":"Lijun Sun , Xue Zhang , Xuelian Li , Ziqi Liu , Shiyi Li , Yajing Si , Weijun Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.bbr.2025.115731","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Short-term exposure to virtual avatars in violent video games has a short-term effect on players' aggressive behavior, but few studies have focused on the effect of chronic exposure to virtual avatars in violent video games on players' aggressive behavior, and its cognitive neural mechanism remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the effects of chronic exposure to virtual avatars on players' aggressive behavior in violent video games and its cognitive neural mechanism. 54 undergraduates were selected (27 participants with violent virtual avatars exposure) to complete a competitive reaction time task, during which participants' EEG were recorded. Results indicated that in the decision phase, compared with the control group, violent virtual avatar exposure group showed lower P2 amplitude and more negative DRN amplitude. In the outcome phase, there was no significant feedback related negativity (FRN) amplitude difference between two groups on the winning feedback, while the violent virtual avatar exposure group showed greater FRN amplitude on the losing feedback. These results suggest that chronic exposure to violent virtual avatars have a chronic effect on players' aggressive behavior, and the internal cognitive neural mechanism is that chronic exposure to violent virtual avatars has an impact on the decision phase and the outcome phase of players' aggressive behavior.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8823,"journal":{"name":"Behavioural Brain Research","volume":"494 ","pages":"Article 115731"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Behavioural Brain Research","FirstCategoryId":"102","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0166432825003183","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Short-term exposure to virtual avatars in violent video games has a short-term effect on players' aggressive behavior, but few studies have focused on the effect of chronic exposure to virtual avatars in violent video games on players' aggressive behavior, and its cognitive neural mechanism remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the effects of chronic exposure to virtual avatars on players' aggressive behavior in violent video games and its cognitive neural mechanism. 54 undergraduates were selected (27 participants with violent virtual avatars exposure) to complete a competitive reaction time task, during which participants' EEG were recorded. Results indicated that in the decision phase, compared with the control group, violent virtual avatar exposure group showed lower P2 amplitude and more negative DRN amplitude. In the outcome phase, there was no significant feedback related negativity (FRN) amplitude difference between two groups on the winning feedback, while the violent virtual avatar exposure group showed greater FRN amplitude on the losing feedback. These results suggest that chronic exposure to violent virtual avatars have a chronic effect on players' aggressive behavior, and the internal cognitive neural mechanism is that chronic exposure to violent virtual avatars has an impact on the decision phase and the outcome phase of players' aggressive behavior.
期刊介绍:
Behavioural Brain Research is an international, interdisciplinary journal dedicated to the publication of articles in the field of behavioural neuroscience, broadly defined. Contributions from the entire range of disciplines that comprise the neurosciences, behavioural sciences or cognitive sciences are appropriate, as long as the goal is to delineate the neural mechanisms underlying behaviour. Thus, studies may range from neurophysiological, neuroanatomical, neurochemical or neuropharmacological analysis of brain-behaviour relations, including the use of molecular genetic or behavioural genetic approaches, to studies that involve the use of brain imaging techniques, to neuroethological studies. Reports of original research, of major methodological advances, or of novel conceptual approaches are all encouraged. The journal will also consider critical reviews on selected topics.