Construct Validity and Reliability of the South Oaks Gambling Screen Among the Indonesian Population.

IF 1.4 Q4 PSYCHIATRY

Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI:10.5765/jkacap.250021

Kristiana Siste, Yenny Siti Yanti Sinambela, Enjeline Hanafi, Belinda Julivia Murtani, Kassie Gracella Putri, Reza Damayanti, Tribowo Tuahta Ginting, Satya Joewana, Lee Thung Sen

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the validity and reliability of the Indonesian version of the South Oaks Gambling Screening (SOGS), the most widely used tool for screening gambling disorder (GD).

Methods: A national cross-sectional study was conducted between April and July 2021 among an Indonesian community sample. A total of 5810 respondents participated (mean age=21.74±5.68 years; 76.8% were women). The methodology included forward translation, expert panel discussions, back translation, face validity testing, a pilot study, and an assessment of the SOGS's psychometric properties. Factor structure was examined using exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, and reliability was assessed using Cronbach's alpha.

Results: Factor analysis revealed that the Indonesian version of the SOGS consisted of four domains and demonstrated satisfactory goodness of fit (χ²=1270.72; df=166; p<0.001; RMSEA=0.048; CFI=0.99; TLI=0.99; SRMR=0.031). The SOGS also showed good internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha=0.879). Findings indicated that 2.05% of the sample met the criteria for gambling addiction. A significant association was observed between GD and age (p<0.001), sex (p<0.001), educational level (p<0.05), employment status (p<0.001), and types of gambling (p<0.001).

Conclusion: The Indonesian version of SOGS is a valid and reliable instrument for assessing GD in the Indonesian population.

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印尼人口南橡树赌博筛检的效度与信度建构。

目的：本研究旨在评估印尼版的南橡树赌博筛查（SOGS）的效度和信度，SOGS是最广泛使用的筛查赌博障碍（GD）的工具。方法：在2021年4月至7月期间在印度尼西亚社区样本中进行了一项全国性横断面研究。共有5810名受访者参与，平均年龄=21.74±5.68岁；76.8%为女性)。研究方法包括前向翻译、专家小组讨论、后向翻译、面部有效性测试、试点研究和对SOGS心理测量特性的评估。采用探索性和验证性因子分析检验因子结构，采用Cronbach’s alpha评估信度。结果：因子分析显示印尼版SOGS由4个域组成，拟合优度令人满意(χ2=1270.72；df = 166;结论：印尼版SOGS是评估印尼人群GD的有效、可靠的工具。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry PSYCHIATRY-

CiteScore

2.90

自引率

5.00%

发文量