{"title":"Combining Dopamine Transporter and Amyloid PET Tracer: A Preclinical Study on Dual-Target Imaging.","authors":"Bok-Nam Park, Su-Min Kim, Young-Sil An","doi":"10.1007/s11307-025-02033-0","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility and diagnostic utility of a dual-target positron emission tomography (PET) imaging approach using a cocktail of N-3-[<sup>18</sup>F]fluoropropyl-2β-carbomethoxy-3β-(4-iodophenyl) nortropane ([<sup>18</sup>F]FP-CIT) and [<sup>18</sup>F]florbetaben (FBB) for the simultaneous assessment of dopaminergic and amyloid changes in a preclinical setting.</p><p><strong>Procedures: </strong>We utilized both Parkinson's disease (PD) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) mouse models, as well as a control group, to investigate the uptake of [<sup>18</sup>F]FP-CIT and [<sup>18</sup>F]FBB individually and in combination. PET imaging was conducted, and standardized uptake value ratios (SUVRs) were analyzed for each model across the striatal and cortical regions. Comparisons were made between single and cocktail PET scans to assess potential cross-interference of the tracers.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In both PD and AD models, no statistically significant differences were observed in the SUVRs between single-tracer and cocktail PET scans in the striatum and cortex (p > 0.4 for striatal comparisons, p > 0.8 for cortical comparisons). Bland-Altman analysis showed no significant bias, supporting the interchangeability of SUVRs between single and cocktail PET scans.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This preclinical study suggests that [<sup>18</sup>F]FP-CIT and [<sup>18</sup>F]FBB PET imaging is a viable dual-target imaging approach for neurodegenerative disease evaluation. The method could streamline diagnostic workflows and improve patient convenience. Further clinical studies are warranted to validate the efficacy and safety of this approach in human populations.</p>","PeriodicalId":18760,"journal":{"name":"Molecular Imaging and Biology","volume":" ","pages":"578-586"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Molecular Imaging and Biology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11307-025-02033-0","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/7/8 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility and diagnostic utility of a dual-target positron emission tomography (PET) imaging approach using a cocktail of N-3-[18F]fluoropropyl-2β-carbomethoxy-3β-(4-iodophenyl) nortropane ([18F]FP-CIT) and [18F]florbetaben (FBB) for the simultaneous assessment of dopaminergic and amyloid changes in a preclinical setting.
Procedures: We utilized both Parkinson's disease (PD) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) mouse models, as well as a control group, to investigate the uptake of [18F]FP-CIT and [18F]FBB individually and in combination. PET imaging was conducted, and standardized uptake value ratios (SUVRs) were analyzed for each model across the striatal and cortical regions. Comparisons were made between single and cocktail PET scans to assess potential cross-interference of the tracers.
Results: In both PD and AD models, no statistically significant differences were observed in the SUVRs between single-tracer and cocktail PET scans in the striatum and cortex (p > 0.4 for striatal comparisons, p > 0.8 for cortical comparisons). Bland-Altman analysis showed no significant bias, supporting the interchangeability of SUVRs between single and cocktail PET scans.
Conclusions: This preclinical study suggests that [18F]FP-CIT and [18F]FBB PET imaging is a viable dual-target imaging approach for neurodegenerative disease evaluation. The method could streamline diagnostic workflows and improve patient convenience. Further clinical studies are warranted to validate the efficacy and safety of this approach in human populations.
期刊介绍:
Molecular Imaging and Biology (MIB) invites original contributions (research articles, review articles, commentaries, etc.) on the utilization of molecular imaging (i.e., nuclear imaging, optical imaging, autoradiography and pathology, MRI, MPI, ultrasound imaging, radiomics/genomics etc.) to investigate questions related to biology and health. The objective of MIB is to provide a forum to the discovery of molecular mechanisms of disease through the use of imaging techniques. We aim to investigate the biological nature of disease in patients and establish new molecular imaging diagnostic and therapy procedures.
Some areas that are covered are:
Preclinical and clinical imaging of macromolecular targets (e.g., genes, receptors, enzymes) involved in significant biological processes.
The design, characterization, and study of new molecular imaging probes and contrast agents for the functional interrogation of macromolecular targets.
Development and evaluation of imaging systems including instrumentation, image reconstruction algorithms, image analysis, and display.
Development of molecular assay approaches leading to quantification of the biological information obtained in molecular imaging.
Study of in vivo animal models of disease for the development of new molecular diagnostics and therapeutics.
Extension of in vitro and in vivo discoveries using disease models, into well designed clinical research investigations.
Clinical molecular imaging involving clinical investigations, clinical trials and medical management or cost-effectiveness studies.