A Novel Virtual Prefabrication of Commercial Reconstructive Plate for Fibular Mandible Reconstruction: A Comparative Study With 3D Printing Plate.

IF 1 4区 医学 Q3 SURGERY
Fan Xu, Dongqing Miao, Jinbo Wan, Yifeng Bian, Yuli Wang, Yifei Du
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Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to investigate the feasibility of a novel method of virtual prefabrication of commercial reconstructive plate for fibular mandibular reconstruction and to compare its accuracy with 3D printing plate.

Materials and methods: Cases of mandibular segmental defects reconstructed with free fibular flap (FFF) were selected. The commercial reconstructive plate was scanned with CBCT and adjusted on the surface of fibular mandibular reconstruction by Rhino 7 software with "Bend Along Curve Function". The 3D model with plate hole landmarks was then designed and printed by Materialise Magic 22.0 software for pre-bending the commercial reconstructive plate, making sure all holes of the commercial reconstructive plate fitting in the hole landmarks. The pre-bent commercial reconstructive plate was used in the real surgery setting as prefabricated plate group. The model surgery of the same case was performed with 3D printing reconstructive plate as control group. The reconstruction deviations were characterized by comparing the reconstructed mandible of 2 groups with the virtually designed mandible using E-3D software with establishing a thermal imaging view and chromatography analysis.

Results: A total of 10 cases were included in this study. The thermal imaging results of E-3D analysis displayed a wonderful image conformance both in prefabricated plate and 3D printing plate groups. The reconstructive deviations of overall, fibular segments and native mandible in prefabricated plate group is 1.542±0.648, 1.528±0.522, and 1.654±0.612 mm, showing no significant difference in contrast with 1.486±0.6, 1.483±0.605, and 1.620±0.644 mm in 3D printing plate group, respectively.

Conclusions: On the basis of the novel method of virtual prefabrication, the commercial reconstructive plate was precise of directly completing the hole transferring from reconstructive plate to mandibular osteotomy and FFF cutting guides, which could reduce the arbitrariness of manual pre-bending and ensure the accuracy of fibular mandibular reconstruction.

一种新型虚拟预制商用腓骨下颌骨重建板:与3D打印板的比较研究。
目的:探讨虚拟预制商用腓骨下颌骨重建钢板的可行性,并与3D打印钢板的精度进行比较。材料与方法:选择游离腓骨瓣(FFF)修复下颌骨缺损的病例。商用重建板用CBCT扫描,用“沿曲线弯曲”功能的Rhino 7软件在腓骨下颌骨重建表面进行调整。然后利用Materialise Magic 22.0软件设计并打印具有板孔地标的3D模型,对商业再造板进行预弯,确保商业再造板的所有孔都贴合在孔地标上。预弯曲商用重建板作为预制板组用于实际手术环境。同一病例以3D打印重建钢板为对照组进行模型手术。利用E-3D软件将两组重建的下颌骨与虚拟设计的下颌骨进行对比,建立热像图和色谱分析,表征重建偏差。结果:本研究共纳入10例。E-3D分析的热成像结果显示,预制板和3D打印板组的图像一致性都很好。预制板组整体、腓骨节段和原颌骨的重建偏差分别为1.542±0.648、1.528±0.522、1.654±0.612 mm,与3D打印板组的1.486±0.6、1.483±0.605、1.620±0.644 mm差异无统计学意义。结论:基于虚拟预制的新型方法,市售重建钢板可直接完成从重建钢板到下颌截骨和FFF切割导板的孔转移,减少人工预弯曲的随意性,保证腓骨下颌骨重建的准确性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
11.10%
发文量
968
审稿时长
1.5 months
期刊介绍: ​The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery serves as a forum of communication for all those involved in craniofacial surgery, maxillofacial surgery and pediatric plastic surgery. Coverage ranges from practical aspects of craniofacial surgery to the basic science that underlies surgical practice. The journal publishes original articles, scientific reviews, editorials and invited commentary, abstracts and selected articles from international journals, and occasional international bibliographies in craniofacial surgery.
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