{"title":"TikTok engagement traces over time and health risky behaviors: Combining data linkage and computational methods","authors":"Xinyan Zhao , Chau-Wai Wong","doi":"10.1016/j.tele.2025.102305","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Digital technologies and algorithms are transforming how we consume health information. Extending the selectivity paradigm with research on social media engagement and algorithmic impact, this study investigates how individuals’ liked TikTok videos on various health-risk topics are associated with their vaping and drinking behaviors. We combine survey self-reports with computational analysis of TikTok videos from 2020 to 2023 (<em>N</em> = 13,724) to objectively assess the behavioral impact of selective engagement among consented respondents (<em>N</em> = 166). Our findings indicate that users who initially liked drinking-related content on TikTok are inclined to favor more of such videos over time, with their likes on smoking, drinking, and fruit and vegetable videos affecting their self-reported vaping and drinking behaviors. Findings highlight the value of data linkage for studying longitudinal social media effects and the need to address the influence of algorithm-driven digital content on risky health behaviors.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48257,"journal":{"name":"Telematics and Informatics","volume":"101 ","pages":"Article 102305"},"PeriodicalIF":8.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Telematics and Informatics","FirstCategoryId":"91","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S073658532500067X","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Digital technologies and algorithms are transforming how we consume health information. Extending the selectivity paradigm with research on social media engagement and algorithmic impact, this study investigates how individuals’ liked TikTok videos on various health-risk topics are associated with their vaping and drinking behaviors. We combine survey self-reports with computational analysis of TikTok videos from 2020 to 2023 (N = 13,724) to objectively assess the behavioral impact of selective engagement among consented respondents (N = 166). Our findings indicate that users who initially liked drinking-related content on TikTok are inclined to favor more of such videos over time, with their likes on smoking, drinking, and fruit and vegetable videos affecting their self-reported vaping and drinking behaviors. Findings highlight the value of data linkage for studying longitudinal social media effects and the need to address the influence of algorithm-driven digital content on risky health behaviors.
期刊介绍:
Telematics and Informatics is an interdisciplinary journal that publishes cutting-edge theoretical and methodological research exploring the social, economic, geographic, political, and cultural impacts of digital technologies. It covers various application areas, such as smart cities, sensors, information fusion, digital society, IoT, cyber-physical technologies, privacy, knowledge management, distributed work, emergency response, mobile communications, health informatics, social media's psychosocial effects, ICT for sustainable development, blockchain, e-commerce, and e-government.