"Other Things and Apparatuses": Abortion Techniques and Technologies in Pre-Roe South Carolina.

IF 0.9 2区 哲学 Q4 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Cara Delay, Madeleine Ware, Beth Sundstrom
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This article centers the methods and materials of illegal abortion in South Carolina from criminalization (1883) to Roe v. Wade (1973) as they appeared in criminal trial records, coroners' reports, newspaper accounts, oral histories, and contemporary medical literature. The authors explore abortion techniques and technologies by analyzing the objects used in criminal abortion attempts. In particular, they focus on the common objects and substances that could be found in homes or local shops, such as herbs and emmenagogues, turpentine, and rubber tubing, which are medical technologies and obstetrical objects. The analysis of illegal abortions in pre-Roe South Carolina demonstrates that abortion providers, and especially Black laywomen providers, not only depended on but actively nurtured centuries of intergenerational knowledge of abortion techniques and tools. Furthermore, they innovated with everyday objects and professional instruments alike to provide abortions to Black and white women.

“其他事物和设备”:南卡罗来纳州罗伊案之前的堕胎技术和技术。
本文以南卡罗来纳州非法堕胎的方法和材料为中心,从刑事定罪(1883年)到罗伊诉韦德案(1973年),因为它们出现在刑事审判记录、验尸报告、报纸报道、口述历史和当代医学文献中。通过对刑事堕胎案件中堕胎对象的分析,探讨了堕胎的手法和技术。他们特别关注在家里或当地商店可以找到的常见物品和物质,如草药和草药、松节油、橡胶管,这些都是医疗技术和产科用品。对罗伊案之前南卡罗来纳州非法堕胎的分析表明,堕胎提供者,尤其是黑人非专业妇女提供者,不仅依赖而且积极培养了几个世纪以来代代相传的堕胎技术和工具知识。此外,他们在日常用品和专业仪器上进行创新,为黑人和白人妇女提供堕胎服务。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Bulletin of the History of Medicine
Bulletin of the History of Medicine 医学-科学史与科学哲学
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
28
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: A leading journal in its field for more than three quarters of a century, the Bulletin spans the social, cultural, and scientific aspects of the history of medicine worldwide. Every issue includes reviews of recent books on medical history. Recurring sections include Digital Humanities & Public History and Pedagogy. Bulletin of the History of Medicine is the official publication of the American Association for the History of Medicine (AAHM) and the Johns Hopkins Institute of the History of Medicine.
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