Contemporary challenges, needs and opportunities for emerging behavioral nutrition and physical activity researchers: a mixed-methods study.

IF 5.5 1区 医学 Q1 NUTRITION & DIETETICS
Brittany J Johnson, Stephanie E Chappel, Sarah Shaw, Emma R Lawlor, Stephen Barrett, Kylie Wilson, Christine W St Laurent, Hilary Caldwell, Brianne A Bruijns, Sarah Burkart, Taylor J Willmott, Daehyoung Lee, Simone J J M Verswijveren
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Emerging researchers commonly navigate challenging and insecure working environments. Yet the impact on emerging behavioral nutrition and physical activity researchers is unknown. Hence, we sought to identify the contemporary challenges, needs, and opportunities for emerging behavioral nutrition and physical activity researchers.

Methods: We employed a convergent mixed methods design, using an online survey. Participants completed socio-demographic questions, and rated the impact of personal and professional challenges, development needs with descriptive elaborations, and existing and desired professional development opportunities. Data analysis included thematic analysis of open-ended responses and descriptive statistics and multiple linear regressions of quantitative data. Integration of quantitative and qualitative data was through narrative and weaving.

Results: Emerging researchers (n = 111, 57% graduate students) from over 20 countries participated. Synthesised results related to all four domains of the Researcher Development Framework. Specifically, we identified 8 themes relating to conducting research (domain 1); physical and mental health, and networking (domain 2); grant funding, and employment opportunities (domain 3); and leadership, supportive work networks, and communication with non-academic audiences (domain 4). Financial comfort was a predictor of both professional and personal development needs.

Conclusions: Our study highlights the multiple challenges emerging researchers face, with increasing demands of collective efforts to support sustainable career development. Our findings serve as a foundation for promoting an inclusive and equitable research environment for emerging researchers. Though individual-level solutions may help, greater impact is likely from systemic changes to increase job security, career progression pathways and availability of ECR-specific funding.

Abstract Image

当代的挑战,需求和新兴的行为营养和身体活动研究人员的机会:一项混合方法的研究。
背景:新兴研究人员通常在具有挑战性和不安全的工作环境中工作。然而,对新兴行为营养和体育活动研究人员的影响尚不清楚。因此,我们试图确定新兴行为营养和身体活动研究人员的当代挑战、需求和机会。方法:采用融合混合方法设计,采用在线调查。参与者完成了社会人口问题,并对个人和职业挑战的影响、描述性阐述的发展需求以及现有和期望的职业发展机会进行了评级。数据分析包括对开放式答复的专题分析、描述性统计和定量数据的多元线性回归。定量和定性数据的整合是通过叙述和编织。结果:来自20多个国家的新兴研究人员(n = 111, 57%为研究生)参与。与研究人员发展框架的所有四个领域有关的综合结果。具体而言,我们确定了与开展研究(领域1)相关的8个主题;身心健康和网络(领域2);拨款和就业机会(领域3);以及领导力、支持性工作网络,以及与非学术受众的沟通(领域4)。财务舒适是职业和个人发展需求的预测指标。结论:我们的研究突出了新兴研究人员面临的多重挑战,越来越多的人需要集体努力来支持可持续的职业发展。我们的研究结果为促进新兴研究人员的包容和公平的研究环境奠定了基础。虽然个人层面的解决方案可能有所帮助,但更大的影响可能来自系统性变革,以增加工作保障、职业发展途径和ecr专项资金的可用性。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
13.80
自引率
3.40%
发文量
138
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity (IJBNPA) is an open access, peer-reviewed journal offering high quality articles, rapid publication and wide diffusion in the public domain. IJBNPA is devoted to furthering the understanding of the behavioral aspects of diet and physical activity and is unique in its inclusion of multiple levels of analysis, including populations, groups and individuals and its inclusion of epidemiology, and behavioral, theoretical and measurement research areas.
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