Tailoring Rehabilitation Following Periacetabular Osteotomy for Acetabular Dysplasia: A Qualitative Interview Study on Challenges and Opportunities among Physiotherapists in Denmark and Australia.

IF 1.6 Q3 SPORT SCIENCES
International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2025-07-02 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.26603/001c.140883
Julie Sandell Jacobsen, Michael J M O'Brien, Jeanette R Christensen, May Arna Risberg, Gitte H Madsen, Andrew K Wallis, Inger Mechlenburg, Joanne Kemp
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Periacetabular osteotomy (PAO) surgery provides better coverage of the femoral head and alleviates symptoms of acetabular dysplasia. While guidelines on rehabilitation following PAO exist, these guidelines may not sufficiently address the challenges and opportunities in providing rehabilitation for patients with diverse needs and goals in various healthcare contexts.

Purpose: The purpose was to investigate the perceived challenges and opportunities of various post-PAO rehabilitation approaches from the perspectives of physiotherapists in Denmark and Australia. Study design: Qualitative study.

Methods: A hermeneutic, phenomenological approach and semi-structured interviews were applied to explore the perspectives of 18 physiotherapists (7 males), aged 29-63 years, who rehabilitate patients with acetabular dysplasia following PAO. To ensure diversity in the characteristics of physiotherapists, purposeful sampling based on age and sex was employed. The interviews were coded and analyzed using inductive content analysis.

Results: The analysis revealed three themes: "Identifying crucial factors for successful recovery", "Managing the recovery process through targeted rehabilitation", and "Building a trustworthy relationship". Several subthemes were identified, showing consistent patterns across countries. However, the Australian physiotherapists focused more on returning to sport and related milestones and providing structure-specific exercises. In contrast, the Danish physiotherapists emphasized addressing socioeconomic backgrounds and vulnerability among their patients.

Conclusion: The physiotherapists involved in the rehabilitation of patients with acetabular dysplasia shared common perspectives regarding post-PAO rehabilitation. However, the Australians prioritized returning to sport, while the Danes emphasized socio-economic background. This indicates an opportunity to leverage these insights by focusing on tailored rehabilitation strategies in future initiatives that accommodate patients' needs within their specific healthcare contexts, ultimately enhancing recovery outcomes.

Level of evidence: Not applicable.

髋臼周围截骨治疗髋臼发育不良后的定制康复:丹麦和澳大利亚物理治疗师面临的挑战和机遇的定性访谈研究。
背景:髋臼周围截骨术(PAO)可以更好地覆盖股骨头,减轻髋臼发育不良的症状。虽然存在遵循PAO的康复指南,但这些指南可能不足以解决在各种医疗保健环境中为具有不同需求和目标的患者提供康复的挑战和机遇。目的:从丹麦和澳大利亚的物理治疗师的角度探讨各种pao后康复方法的挑战和机遇。研究设计:定性研究。方法:采用解释学、现象学和半结构化访谈的方法,探讨18名29-63岁的物理治疗师(7名男性)对PAO术后髋臼发育不良患者进行康复治疗的观点。为了确保物理治疗师特征的多样性,我们采用了基于年龄和性别的有目的抽样。采用归纳内容分析法对访谈内容进行编码和分析。结果:分析揭示了三个主题:“确定成功康复的关键因素”、“通过有针对性的康复管理康复过程”和“建立可信赖的关系”。确定了若干次主题,显示出各国的一致模式。然而,澳大利亚的物理治疗师更注重回归运动和相关的里程碑,并提供特定结构的锻炼。相比之下,丹麦物理治疗师强调解决社会经济背景和脆弱的病人。结论:参与髋臼发育不良患者康复的物理治疗师对pao后康复有共同的看法。然而,澳大利亚人优先考虑重返体育运动,而丹麦人则强调社会经济背景。这表明有机会利用这些见解,在未来的举措中专注于量身定制的康复策略,以满足患者在特定医疗环境中的需求,最终提高康复效果。证据等级:不适用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
5.90%
发文量
124
审稿时长
16 weeks
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