{"title":"The maximum number of maximum dissociation sets in potted graphs","authors":"Zejun Huang, Xinwei Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.amc.2025.129618","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A potted graph is a unicyclic graph such that its cycle contains a unique vertex with degree larger than 2. Given a graph <em>G</em>, a subset of <span><math><mi>V</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> is a dissociation set of <em>G</em> if it induces a subgraph with maximum degree at most one. A maximum dissociation set is a dissociation set with maximum cardinality. In this paper, we determine the maximum number of maximum dissociation sets in a potted graph of order <em>n</em> which contains a fixed cycle. The corresponding extremal graphs are also characterized.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55496,"journal":{"name":"Applied Mathematics and Computation","volume":"508 ","pages":"Article 129618"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Applied Mathematics and Computation","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0096300325003443","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
A potted graph is a unicyclic graph such that its cycle contains a unique vertex with degree larger than 2. Given a graph G, a subset of is a dissociation set of G if it induces a subgraph with maximum degree at most one. A maximum dissociation set is a dissociation set with maximum cardinality. In this paper, we determine the maximum number of maximum dissociation sets in a potted graph of order n which contains a fixed cycle. The corresponding extremal graphs are also characterized.
期刊介绍:
Applied Mathematics and Computation addresses work at the interface between applied mathematics, numerical computation, and applications of systems – oriented ideas to the physical, biological, social, and behavioral sciences, and emphasizes papers of a computational nature focusing on new algorithms, their analysis and numerical results.
In addition to presenting research papers, Applied Mathematics and Computation publishes review articles and single–topics issues.